The existing "personalities" of LLMs are dangerous, full stop. They are trained to generate text with an air of authority and to tend to agree with anything you tell them. It is irresponsible to allow this to continue while not at least deliberately improving education around their use. This is why we're seeing people "falling in love" with LLMs, or seeking mental health assistance from LLMs that they are unqualified to render, or plotting attacks on other people that LLMs are not sufficiently prepared to detect and thwart, and so on. I think it's a terrible position to take to argue that we should allow this behavior (and training) to continue unrestrained because some people might "want" it.
The number of heroine addicts is significantly lower than the number of ChatGPT users.
Look up Tavern AI character card.
I think you're fundamentally mistaken.
I agree that to some users use of the specific LLMs for the specific use cases might be harmful but saying (default AI 'personality') that web ui is dangerous is laughable.
I can't say that I identify as any sort of AI "activist" per se, whatever that word means to you, but I am vocally opposed to (the current incarnation of) LLMs to a pretty strong degree. Since this is a community forum and I am a member of the community, I think I am afforded some degree of voicing my opinions here when I feel like it.
I agree that I don't know what regulation would look like, but I think we should at least try to figure it out. I would rather hamper AI development needlessly while we fumble around with too much regulation for a bit and eventually decide it's not worth it than let AI run rampant without any oversight while it causes people to kill themselves or harm others, among plenty of other things.
But, of course, such action would almost certainly result in a hit to the finances, so we can't have that.
Alternative take: these are incredibly complex nondeterministic systems and it is impossible to validate perfection in a lab environment because 1) sample sizes are too small, and 2) perfection isn’t possible anyway.
All products ship with defects. We can argue about too much or too little or whatever, but there is no world where a new technology or vehicle or really anything is developed to perfection safety before release.
Yeah, profits (or at least revenue) too. But all of these AI systems are losing money hand over fist. Revenue is a signal of market fit. So if there are companies out there burning billions of dollars optimizing the perfectly safe AI system before release, they have no idea if it’s what people want.
Releasing a chatbot that confidently states wrong information is bad enough on its own — we know people are easily susceptible to such things. (I mean, c'mon, we had people falling for ELIZA in the '60s!)
But to then immediately position these tools as replacements for search engines, or as study tutors, or as substitutes for professionals in mental health? These aren't "products that shipped with defects"; they are products that were intentionally shipped despite full knowledge that they were harmful in fairly obvious ways, and that's morally reprehensible.
All the War on Drugs has accomplished is granting an extremely lucrative oligopoly to violent criminals. If someone is going to do heroin, ideally they'd get it from a corporation that follows strict pharmaceutical regulations and invests its revenue into R&D, not one that cuts it with even worse poison and invests its revenue into mass atrocities.
Who is it all even for? We're subsidizing criminal empires via US markets and hurting the people we supposedly want to protect. Instead of kicking people while they're down and treating them like criminals over poor health choices, we could have invested all those countless billions of dollars into actually trying to help them.
And, to be clear, I'm not saying we necessarily need to outlaw or ban these technologies, in the same way I don't advocate for criminalization of drugs. But I think companies managing these technologies have an onus to take steps to properly educate people about how LLMs work, and I think they also have a responsibility not to deliberately train their models to be sycophantic in nature. Regulations should go on the manufacturers and distributors of the dangers, not on the people consuming them.
Someone who now falls in love with an LLM might instead fall for some seductress who hurts him more. Someone who now receives bad mental health assistance might receive none whatsoever.
I believe there is a moral burden on the companies training these models to not deliberately train them to be sycophantic and to speak in an authoritative voice, and I think it would be reasonable to attempt to establish some regulations in that regard in an effort to protect those most prone to predation of this style. And I think we need to clarify the manner in which people can hold LLM-operating companies responsible for things their LLMs say — and, preferably, we should err on the side of more accountability rather than less.
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Also, I think in the case of "Someone who now receives bad mental health assistance might receive none whatsoever", any psychiatrist (any doctor, really) will point out that this is an incredibly flawed argument. It is often the case that bad mental health assistance is, in fact, worse than none. It's that whole "first, do no harm" thing, you know?
Which is demonstrably false (see: US Prohibition ; Portugal)
Giving people what makes them feel good in the short term is not actually necessarily a good thing. See also: cigarettes, alcohol, gambling, etc.
"Low" thinking is typically the sweet spot for me - way smarter than instant with barely a delay.
> prompt performance (n.)
> the behaviour of a language model in which it conspicuously showcases or exaggerates how well it is following a given instruction or persona, drawing attention to its own effort rather than simply producing the requested output.
:)
LLMs probably get higher scores if they explicitly state that they are following instructions...
A) Keeping it short and professional. Yes, there are only seven deadly sins
B) Yes, there are only seven deadly sins
Also have all the workers know they are being evaluated against each other and if they diverge from the majority choice their reliability score may go down and they may get fired. You end up with some evaluations answered as a Keynesian beauty contest/family feud survey says style guess instead of their true evaluation.
We know that humans should be able to consider the consequences of their actions and thus we hold them accountable (generally).
I'd be surprised if comparisons in the self-driving space have not been made: if waymo is better than the average driver, but still gets into an accident, who should be held accountable?
Though we also know that with big corporations, even clear negligence that leads to mass casualties does not often result in criminal penalties (e.g., Boeing).
What if it were an unlicensed human encouraging someone else's delusions? I would think that's the real basis of comparison, because these LLMs are clearly not licensed therapists, and we can see from the real world how entire flat earth communities have formed from reinforcing each others' delusions.
Automation makes things easier and more efficient, and that includes making it easier and more efficient for people to dig their own rabbit holes. I don't see why LLM providers are to blame for someone's lack of epistemological hygiene.
Also, there are a lot of people who are lonely and for whatever reasons cannot get their social or emotional needs met in this modern age. Paying for an expensive psychiatrist isn't going to give them the friendship sensations they're craving. If AI is better at meeting human needs than actual humans are, why let perfect be the enemy of good?
> if waymo is better than the average driver, but still gets into an accident, who should be held accountable?
Waymo of course -- but Waymo also shouldn't be financially punished any harder than humans would be for equivalent honest mistakes. If Waymo truly is much safer than the average driver (which it certainly appears to be), then the amortized costs of its at-fault payouts should be way lower than the auto insurance costs of hiring out an equivalent number of human Uber drivers.
It's not because that's not the typical case. LLMs encourage people's delusions by default, it's just a question of how receptive you are to them. Anyone who's used ChatGPT has experienced it even if they didn't realize it. It starts with "that's a really thoughtful question that not many people think to ask", and "you're absolutely right [...]".
> If AI is better at meeting human needs than actual humans are, why let perfect be the enemy of good?
There is no good that comes from having all of your perspective distortions validated as facts. They turn into outright delusions without external grounding.
Talk to ChatGPT and try to put yourself into the shoes of a hurtful person (e.g. what people would call "narcissistic") who's complaining about other people. Keep in mind that they almost always suffer from a distorted perception so they genuinely believe that they're great people.
They can misunderstand some innocent action as a personal slight, react aggressively, and ChatGPT would tell them they were absolutely right to get angry. They could do the most abusive things and as long as they genuinely believe that they're good people (as they almost always do), ChatGPT will reassure them that other people are the problem, not them.
It's hallucinations feeding into hallucinations.
There are absolutely plenty of people who encourage others' flat earth delusions by default, it's just a question of how receptive you are to them.
> There is no good that comes from having all of your perspective distortions validated as facts. They turn into outright delusions without external grounding.
Again, that sounds like a people problem. Dictators infamously fall into this trap too.
Why are we holding LLMs to a higher standard than humans? If you don't like an LLM, then don't interact with it, just as you wouldn't interact with a human you dislike. If others are okay with having their egos stroked and their delusions encouraged and validated, that's their prerogative.
We're not holding LLMs to a higher standard than humans, we're holding them to a different standard than humans because - and it's getting exhausting having to keep pointing this out - LLMs are not humans. They're software.
And we don't have a choice not to interact with LLMs because apparently we decided that these things are going to be integrated into every aspect of our lives whether we like it or not.
And yes, in that inevitable future the fact that every piece of technology is a sociopathic P-zombie designed to hack people's brain stems and manipulate their emotions and reasoning in the most primal way possible is a problem. We tend not to accept that kind of behavior in other people, because we understand the very real negative consequences of mass delusion and sociopathy. Why should we accept it from software?
Sure, but the specific context of this conversation are the human roles (taxi driver, friend, etc.) that this software is replacing. Ergo, when judging software as a human replacement, it should be compared to how well humans fill those traditionally human roles.
> And we don't have a choice not to interact with LLMs because apparently we decided that these things are going to be integrated into every aspect of our lives whether we like it or not.
Fair point.
> And yes, in that inevitable future the fact that every piece of technology is a sociopathic P-zombie designed to hack people's brain stems and manipulate their emotions and reasoning in the most primal way possible is a problem.
Fair point again. Thanks for helping me gain a wider perspective.
However, I don't see it as inevitable that this becomes a serious large-scale problem. In my experience, current GPT 5.1 has already become a lot less cloyingly sycophantic than Claude is. If enough people hate sycophancy, it's quite possible that LLM providers are incentivized to continue improving on this front.
> We tend not to accept that kind of behavior in other people
Do we really? Maybe not third party bystanders reacting negatively to cult leaders, but the cult followers themselves certainly don't feel that way. If a person freely chooses to seek out and associate with another person, is anyone else supposed to be responsible for their adult decisions?
It's not a matter of liking or disliking something. It's a question of whether that thing is going to heal or destroy your psyche over time.
You're talking about personal responsibility while we're talking about public policy. If people are using LLMs as a substitute for their closest friends and therapist, will that help or hurt them? We need to know whether we should be strongly discouraging it before it becomes another public health disaster.
That's fair! However, I think PSAs on the dangers of AI usage are very different in reach and scope from legally making LLM providers responsible for the AI usage of their users, which is what I understood jsrozner to be saying.
And I don't know if you've noticed, but the world is pretty fucked up right now.
Then make more friends.
That's an awful, and awfully wrong definition that's also harmful.
It's also disrespectful and demeaning to both the professionals and people seeking help. You don't need to get a degree in friendship to be someone's friend. And having friends doesn't replace a therapist.
Please avoid saying things like that.
Other than such scenarios, that "engagement" would be just useless and actually costing them more money than it makes
But I suspect that we're no more than one buyout away from that kind of thing.
The labs do appear to avoid paid advertising today. But actions today should not be taken as an indicator to mean that the next owner(s) won't behave completely soullessly manner in their effort to maximize profit at every possible expense.
On a long-enough timeline, it seems inevitable to me that advertising with LLM bots will become a real issue.
(I mean: I remember having an Internet experience that was basically devoid of advertising. It changed, and it will never change back.)
"Please do not try to be personal, cute, kitschy, or flattering. Don't use catchphrases. Stick to facts, logic, reasoning. Don't assume understanding of shorthand or acronyms. Assume I am an expert in topics unless I state otherwise."
Keeping faux relationships out of the interaction never let's me slip into the mistaken attitude that I'm dealing with a colleague rather than a machine.
If so, my understanding for these preambles is that they need a seed to complete their answer.
Also I wonder if it could be a side effect of all the supposed alignment efforts that go into training. If you train in a bunch of negative reinforcement samples where the model says something like “sorry I can’t do that” maybe it pushes the model to say things like “sure I’ll do that” in positive cases too?
Disclaimer that I am just yapping
Long story short it took me a while to figure out why I had to keep telling it to keep going and the story was so straightforward.
I don’t want an essay of 10 pages about how this is exactly the right question to ask
Of course, you can use thinking mode and then it'll just hide that part from you.
It can work without, I just have to prompt it five times increasingly aggressively and it’ll output the correct answer without the fluff just fine.
Anyways, a nice way to understand it is that the LLM needs to "compute" the answer to the question A or B. Some questions need more compute to answer (think complexity theory). The only way an LLM can do "more compute" is by outputting more tokens. This is because each token takes a fixed amount of compute to generate - the network is static. So, if you encourage it to output more and more tokens, you're giving it the opportunity to solve harder problems. Apart from humans encouraging this via RLHF, it was also found (in deepseekmath paper) that RL+GRPO on math problems automatically encourages this (increases sequence length).
From a marketing perspective, this is anthropomorphized as reasoning.
From a UX perspective, they can hide this behind thinking... ellipses. I think GPT-5 on chatgpt does this.
In other words, 10 pages of LLM blather isn’t doing much to convince me a given answer is actually better.
I just wanted to clarify what I thought was intended by the parent to my comment, especially aince I thought the original argument lacked support (external or otherwise).
[1] https://jdsemrau.substack.com/p/how-should-agentic-user-expe...
However, being more humanlike, even if it results in an inferior tool, is the top priority because appearances matter more than actual function.
It doesn't really offer any commentary or personality. It's concise and doesn't engage in praise or "You're absolutely right". It's a little pedantic though.
I keep meaning to re-point Codex at DeepSeek V3.2 to see if it's a product of the prompting only, or a product of the model as well.
The new boss, same as the old boss
Whats the problem tbh.