It seems like enforcing noise nuisance laws would be a good route to go. It would tackle unmuffled 2-stroke engines and many motorcycles at the same time.
By the time police (?) arrives to check it out in 90% of cases, the source of disturbance will be long gone.
So it's a huge waste of taxpayer dollars, because you could be enforcing something more important (e.g. traffic or crime prevention)
Definitely a challenge, but where there's a will there's a way.
An app for reporting would be great, though calibration might be a dealbreaker.
Just add a pair of calibrated microphones to traffic cam setups.