Today, we have AI that can, if pushed into a corner, plan to do things like resist shutdown, blackmail, exfiltrate itself, steal money to buy compute, and so it goes. This is what this research shows.
Our saving grace is that those AIs still aren't capable enough to be truly dangerous. Today's AIs are unlikely to be able to carry out plans like that in a real world environment.
If we keep building more and more capable AIs, that will, eventually, change. Every AI company is trying to build more capable AIs now. Few are saying "we really need some better safety research before we do, or we're inviting bad things to happen".