VR headsets can be modified by removing IR filter if there is one, you should be ableto see near ir with them, same as with phone. or replacing it with ir only filter... or change camera sensor for SWIR one, for example here in video showing of unexpected industrial use cases of such sensor
https://youtu.be/mS4EBbALAFM?t=153im not sure "VR headsets" have cameras with good enough resolution to provide reliable magnification without AI/ml full of artifacts nonsense.
but you can connect different camera sources to them / to PC they are connected to,
for example some webcams have removable optics, so by removing that lens you get great macro camera, without replacing optics, just removing lens. i used that trick multiple times for reading PCB components type, covered with conformal coating. or with little ingenuity it is possible to replace with different lens altogether.
you should check out mobile phone microphone, where guy put drop of water on mobile phone lens and created microscope. or- lens from laser pointer - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UOHxNbxm-m4
different angles of incidence of light can make huge difference in legibility, be it for fine work or home.
or changing color(s) can increase contrast in some interiors. or just using one color of light i.e laser flood