We have universal ID cards here in Belgium. They have a chip and along with a special card reader usb device you can log in to govt websites related to taxes, pension and basically everything else.
If you have a smartphone you can use an app to scan a QR and log in that way. It's super convenient.
Where is the privacy problem if you use this system to consult your own civil data ? Privacy is a thing in the EU and it's a complex issue mainly because of these tech behemoths that need to know your shoe size before you can use their todo list app.
> Resist every single effort to make it easier for merchants and private entities to strongly identify users
How is this related to govt issued ID cards ?