A comparative analysis across extremist Reddit communities
nature.com
nature.com
This study's whole analysis, including comparison of toxicity in misandrist and misogynist subreddits, is based on an output of a model fine-tuned on hate speech, annotated in the following manner:
> Some identities were considered out-of-scope for Hate, including men, white people, and heterosexuals
Frustrating that Google promoted it so much.