There is absolutely a difference between a professional 1099 contractor charging $500/hr with a custom negotiated contract, and this garbage that we call 'gig work'.
And if the laws were actually enforced, most of it is blatantly illegal.
Illegal online taxi.
Illegal online food delivery.
Illegal residential hotel chain.
Etc.
Many people who do this do so because they don't have other choices. And much of it is also illegal for the people "working", cause commercial driving requires commercial license.
It is a scam on everyone, except for the 'app companies' that basically added 'internet' to a regulated career and turned it into unregulated enshittified garbage.