Bridge to Sicily: a strategic project for Italy or a waste of resources?
euronews.com
euronews.com
Shocked that they don't have a bridge already.
Also look for "messina earthquake" year 1908, between 75000 and 82000 people died.
It is a "trophy" for some politician... so no, it's not an easy task.
There just isn't an economic case for a bridge.
The current longest suspension bridge in the world has a span of 2 km. [0]
[0] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_longest_suspension_b...
Strait of Messina, as is called that part of the mediterranean sea, is really really busy, with a lot of maritime traffic.
Some researchers pointed out that the planned height of the bridge from the sea level is not enough for the biggest ships
The design calls for the longest single span suspension bridge in the world. By a lot. It also needs to hold up to powerful storms.
The other alternative would be a pontoon bridge. The one in Seattle crossing lake Washington is 2km long, so that would work (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacey_V._Murrow_Memorial_Bridg...). However, The Straits of Messina are one of the most active shipping lanes and the maritime traffic is more valuable than the road traffic. The pontoon bridge works in Seattle because the main port is in the Puget Sound and there isn't any major shipping in Lake Washington.
The old 520 bridge (longer than the I-90 bridge) used to have a drawbridge in the middle because there was a naval station in Sandpoint. The new 520 bridge doesn't have it, and the naval station has long since been closed down. The hood canal floating bridge gets a lot more traffic although mostly Submarines I think.