"Fast" is a bold claim, given the complete lack of benchmarks and the fact that it's written entirely in Python...
[1] https://github.com/pygfx/pygfx [2] https://github.com/pygfx/wgpu-py
In the plans that we do have for running the browser, Fastplotlib, Pygfx and wgpy-py will still be Python, running on CPython that is compiled to WASM (via Pyodide). But instead of wgpu-py cffi-ing into a C library, it would make JS calls to the WebGPU API.