So nothing is a hallucination ever, because anything a LLM ever spits out is somehow somewhere in the training data?
> to quote karpathy: "I always struggle a bit with I'm asked about the "hallucination problem" in LLMs. Because, in some sense, hallucination is all LLMs do. They are dream machines."
https://nicholas.carlini.com/writing/2025/forecasting-ai-202... (click the button to see the study then scroll down to the hallucinations heading)