Reminded me of Control Systems classes back in my EE days. Just in case anyone else wants to nerd it up, here's the nostalgia-induced Wikipedia rabbit hole I went down:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damping#Oscillation_cases

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overshoot_(signal)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_system

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bang%E2%80%93bang_control

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latency_(engineering)