no, it's still the front line. And likely always will be. It's the only client identifier bots can't lie about. (or nearly the only)
At $OLDJOB, ASN reputation was the single best predictor of traffic hostility. We were usually smart enough to know which we can, or can't block outright. But it's an insane take to say network based blocking is over... especially on a thread about some vendor blocking benign users because of the user-agent.