This has been a solved problem since Exclesior JET in the 2000's, via agents and PGO, nowadays sadly gone because they no longer can compete with free beer GrallVM and OpenJ9.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excelsior_JET

Also ART takes the best of both worlds, as they quickly learned the best is to have JIT/AOT compiler collaborating, thus AOT gets all the reflection related info from the JIT, or Play Store Baseline Profiles and has all it needs to produce a proper AOT binary with the relevant execution flows.

To note that Java and .NET to some extent are catching up to Eiffel, Oberon, Smalltalk and Common Lisp toolchains, of a mix JIT/AOT, while inovating on their own ways as well.