You'd still need reference data from the photo to triangulate where it was taken from. A blurry 600x600 photo is going to have plenty of uncertainty.
>Not incredibly challenging at that point to narrow in on roughly where the photos were taken from.
Most people probably don't care as long as it doesn't pinpoint a specific address.
Also, they're showing (and linking to) FlightRadar24's departure and destination data, it's quite clear they are on one of the approaches to Delhi International (DEL). I don't know how many runways DEL has, but there's no more than 4 possible lines planes take in approach and departure. If i cared enough I could easily work out which of those lines by checking FlightRadar for the history of one of the links, and match the timestamp with the FR tracklog.
Collection 100s of images any attempting to do geometry magic is unnecessarily complicating things. (Which is fine if your goal is to solve complicated problems for fun. But there is a much easier way.)