* to help keep inflation or deflation from getting out of control, and
* to help keep the financial system stable in times of crisis.
My understanding is also that changing rates for political reasons has a lousy track record as an "economic" policy.
Sigh.
That's not how this works.....
There were also reports on Bird Flu that were supposed to be published this week that got scrubbed due to the Trump admin's cancellation of scientific meetings. HN article here: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42805377#42805473 He's now flying blind and has no clue what may be happening that'll cause chicken and egg prices to rise.
https://investigatemidwest.org/2025/01/21/134m-poultry-and-c...
https://agr.georgia.gov/pr/highly-pathogenic-avian-influenza...
https://www.axios.com/2025/01/21/bird-flu-egg-prices-avian-i...
Dairy operations are seeing similar.
https://investigatemidwest.org/2024/10/01/graphic-tracking-t...
Meatpacking closures (tangentially related to ag supply chain resilience and capacity).
https://investigatemidwest.org/2024/12/24/graphic-recent-tys...