The title is clickbait. This has nothing to do with this project.
I was personally expecting a breakthrough or a mechanism that is smaller and doesn't go above the object in order to make a picture from the simulated lenses.
A classic pinhole camera is a box with a hole in it. The hole is small, so not much light gets in. We replace it with a lens that acts in effectively the same way, but lets in more light. The pinhole is inside the camera, and there is an obstacle in front of the subject, so the camera can’t see it. The fun thing here, is that this camera has a pinhole _outside_ the camera, so the pinhole can be positioned on the other side of the obstacle, and therefore take a picture of the subject.