Turbo Pascal is just an example from the days when C and C++ were yet to rule the Zeitgeist, and we had scripting all over the place.
Most likely a consequence of how many compiler writers care about optimizations in FPC codebase.
Coming to think of it, my 486 from early 90s when running DOS was one of the fastest computers I have used when it comes to bootup and applicaion load times. I was like type name of program, press enter and the program is up and ready to use. The systems that I had before that did take a lot longer to launch programs and anything with Windows has always felt an order of a magnitude slower. Modern tiny linux disros can match that speed, but then that is only with a very slimmed down system minus any gui. The MacBook Pro with M1 Pro did feel a lot faster than previous macs or windows machines when it came to application launch times and general gui responsiveness, but still no match to those DOS systems.
I think there's also the effect that old, polished software can tend to become increasingly optimized.