Six inane arguments about EVs and how to handle them at the dinner table
arstechnica.com
arstechnica.com
Trash.
More often than not, the technical discussions here flies way above my head, but at least (except for the political ones), i do not feel like everything has to be turned into a "Black vs White, Good vs Evil, Smart vs Stupid" destruction of the counter-arguing party's arguments, and I usually learn something valuable along the way.
The author could have adopted a better tone and maybe convinced some people instead of putting them off.
The only issue is the possible surprise long drive, when you need to jump into your car and drive for a long time immediately. It's doable with an ICE and not great with an EV.
This seems odd to me. Several times a month I drive more miles in a day than I can get out of one tank of fuel and I don't get exhausted from it. Maybe I have good driving stamina though, I don't know.
EDIT and as expected, very hilariously bad arguments
1. If people mention that charging EVs take too long, reply that they are impatient "curmudgeons" and they should anyways charge at night at home
2. If they can't charge at night at home, get a hybrid (WHAT?)
I guess family dinner with the inane "curmudgeons" saved!
Maybe you should focus on the behavior that makes articles like this necessary?
It's entirely possible a BEV doesn't fit someone's lifestyle. This is a well known issue of BEV's - that charging takes longer than filling up a tank at a gas station. In this case, the advice to get a HEV is perfectly fine if you want some of the benefits of a BEV without the inconvenient issue of wall charging.
Also, if the distances you drive are small, it won't make financial sense to get a BEV, which are more expensive than ICE vehicles of the same size.
At the end of the day, EVs will be better than ICE, but they won't be a magic pill for all the problems caused by having lots and lots of cars.
That said, the long-term theory of EVs is sound; if they have the right sensors and if they're interconnected with each other, more accidents will become preventable and the net result is a safer environment. But that's the theoretical outcome.
The cars being heavy issue may get better due to EVs longer term due to it bringing more attention to efficiency and manufacturers prioriting efficiency more. Additionally, some EVs are not notably heavier than ICE cars in their class; eg Tesla Model 3 and Model Y.
A Tesla Model 3 and a BMW 3 are approximately the same weight, their weight ranges overlap.
For example, an ICE Ford F-150 that weighs 4500 pounds hitting a 200 pound pedestrian at 50 mph would nearly instantly accelerate that pedestrian to 47.9 mph.
Replace that ICE F-150 with a 6500 F-150 Lightning and the pedestrian gets nearly instantly accelerated to 48.5 mph.
Similarly, a 3800 pound ICE Ford Mustang would accelerate them to 47.5, whereas a 4800 pound EV Mustang would accelerate them to 48.0.
For a 100 pound pedestrian, it would be 48.9 mph and 49.2 mph for the ICE and EV F-150 respectively. For the ICE and EV Mustang it would be 48.7 mph and 49.0 mph respectively.
Low speed collisions are also similar. At 10 mph the ICE and EV Mustangs accelerate the 100 pound pedestrian to 9.7 mph and 9.8 mph respectively, and the 200 pound pedestrian to 9.5 mph and 9.6 mph respectively.
For the both the ICE and EV F-150 the 100 pound pedestrian accelerates to 9.8 mph (there is a difference, but it doesn't show up at the precision I'm using). For the 200 pound pedestrian it is 9.6 mph for the ICE and 9.7 mph for the EV.
I guess that's a bad headline though.
I've seen all these arguments on Facebook, generally with hundreds of political comments. (I withdrew Facebook's right to profile me, so I get completely junk, generic rubbish instead. It's disappointing, but not surprising.)
otoh, i'm not on facebook
When I was young, some gas stations has hand pumps for use of power failures. Is that no longer the case ? I have not heard about hand pumps in decades.
To me, the largest argument is the purchase expense and maintenance. Maintenance is not even mentioned.
In theory maintenance of EVs should be far less than Fossil Fuel vehicles. But time and time again I see articles stating maintenance is far more expensive. This is something I do not understand. I remember seeing articles (maybe ads) ages ago about maintenance of EVs from 100+ years ago, that was the main reason cited to purchase an EV back then, less maintenance and much cleaner.
As for rebates, with the US Election, the idiot that won stated many times he wants to eliminate all incentive for EVs. Not sure if it will really happen, but something people looking into an EV should be aware of.
But note that those problems are warranty issues, as in no cost to the owner.
[0] https://www.recurrentauto.com/research/how-long-do-ev-batter...
2) ICE engines absolutely do not and will not last longer than batteries and electric motors. ICE engines ans transmissions just have way, way more moving parts and are being put through far more stress. If you want something that will last for half a million miles or more, buy an EV.
My gasoline powered truck is over 400,000 miles on the original engine. Diesel trucks often go much more.
Miles isn't really a good measurement for engines, we should really be comparing hours, but that isn't necessarily available for all engines.
Interesting, I would have never seen this as an issue. 100+ hears ago, "Gas" stations would just replace battery pack and charge the ones taken out for the next customer. It was a rather easy job using some kind of crane.
I would have thought the new EVs would have easy access to the batteries. I do remember seeing somewhere there was/is a push to make battery replacement standard and easier. And have one standard battery pack across all models.
Price gouging.
Understand that manufacturers are earning their money selling spare parts and maintenance. Less maintenance needed? No problem! Increase maintenance cost per item. Even easier to do with "novel" technologies that act as a form of vendor lock-in.
The point I was trying to make was, that with electric cars, manufacturers saw an opportunity to increase the maintenance-related profits, as they are, for the time being, more of a "niche" product, and not something a generic mechanic can repair easily.
Interestingly how quickly he started saying F-U to mister Musk..
Without he incentives EV makers will have to lower prices some to compete against ICEs. For Tesla that means lower profits, but they will still be profitable.
For other companies that are still in the "losing money until they can increase volume to reap economies of scale" stage, which is most of Tesla's non-Chinese competitors, he thinks that losing the incentives will devastate them.
My take: there is a lot of "it depends" on this.
1. EVs are much easier to charge than gas because it is passive. The article gets it right: charging time is irrelevant when you're sleeping.
2. You can, in most cases, charge it at home. There are conditions: you'll need to have an available plug (some condos don't allow it) and you'd better have the car in a heated garage (it doesn't charge well when it's below -15 C / 5 F).
3. It is not expensive if you compare to gas cars in the same quality range and you factor in the long run economies. In North America, EVs are sold as luxury cars and should be compared with other gas luxury cars.
4. Under severe weather EVs are actually safer to drive than gas cars. Because they're more powerful, heavier and their weight is more evenly distributed they tend to be more stable than gas cars.
5. Truck drivers need 600 miles of uninterrupted drive repeatedly. Most normal people that attempt that will put their health/safety at risk if they need it frequently.
6. In the long run, they're better for the environment. Coupled with solar panels at home they're even a lot better.
This I find interesting. Why doesn't the internal resistance of the battery raise the temperature sufficient that this doesn't matter? If there's some reason it couldn't, then why not add a few temperature-modulated resistive heaters?
It's not so much "These things all explode" (they don't) or "wahh I can't put out the oxidized fire, so much flame, so little water, make it stop burning" (a disruption primarily, you just wait for it to burn out), as it is "The electrolyte in lithium ion batteries is actually lithium HEXAFLUOROPHOSPHATE, which burns in a runaway self-oxidized fire to produce hydrogen fluoride and clouds of phosphoric and hydrofluoric acid."
Tunnel fires were already pretty deadly when we were just talking about hydrocarbon combustion, but hydrofluoric acid day at work is something a lot of chemists will call out sick for. Casual momentary contact can kill or maim you.
LFP still uses fluorine chemistry, but at least it's a lot less likely to burn when abused than NMC. It's going to take one poorly ventilated tunnel fire to trigger a legal mandate to use LFP over NMC forms of lithium ion.
They're too expensive? No they're not.
Range anxiety? Go buy a car who's cheapest model is $70k.
Also not covered, Musk-hate.
But it then links to an article saying gas stations close down because of a refocus to EVs, making it an argument against EVs.