https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysenkoism
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trofim_Lysenko#Repression_of_b...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Chinese_Famine#Agricultu...
https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2017/12/trofim-l...
Note that Nikolai Vavilov, a scientist that preserved the seedbank cited in the Guardian article, was actually purged due to Lysenko's crusade against genetics
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Vavilov
> Vavilov's work was criticized by Trofim Lysenko, whose anti-Mendelian concepts of plant biology had won favor with Joseph Stalin. As a result, Vavilov was arrested and subsequently sentenced to death in July 1941. Although his sentence was commuted to twenty years' imprisonment, he died in prison in 1943. In 1955, his death sentence was retroactively pardoned under Nikita Khrushchev. By the late 1950s, his reputation was publicly rehabilitated, and he began to be hailed as a hero of Soviet science.[4]