I wouldn't call it a real replacement, but I can see a dozen uses.
What? Door bells worked before phones existed.
Smaller buildings with just a few units usually just have simple dumb wired doorbells. And they are usually not broken.
Different cities/neighborhoods have a different mix of larger and smaller buildings.
This QR code idea is interesting, because it lets you go from dumb to smart, bypassing all of the steps that would normally be necessary (cost, approval, installation, maintenance, etc).
It's not as "good" as Nest etc, but it gets you most of the way there for almost none of the hassle.
Not for me, probably, but interesting.
The other one was a party at someone's apartment and I only had their IRC and twitter handle but not their phone number, and they had a key pad at the entrance (long story, not their fault) and I didn't have the number. And yes, I tried to ping them but they seemed to ignore their phone so I had to wait for other guests to arrive anyway.
My third example would be temporary event locations where there simply is no door bell or the organizers are not where it would ring and again, a phone works but it would leak the caller's number and the organizer's number whereas I suppose you can just uninstall the app or have different URLs generated that stop buzzing after a while.
Situational, as I said.
What reason would you want to be notified of unknown visitors knocking on your doors when you're away? The only people I can see fitting this description are delivery drivers & salesmen?
Further, what if you're home and your phone is in another room, is on silent, or is dead?
What is you have a spouse or housemate? Do both of you get notified?
And there's also a subset of people who get frustrated by having to use QR codes in restaurants, who I suspect would be equally frustrated by this.
Also, a real traditional doorbell is mechanically coupled to the bell, with no electricity at all.
One thing I've found useful so far is that the notification sound is different from my phone/message chime, so when I hear it I know it's someone at the door.
I'm curious to hear what other people think?