Gates: Apple may have to make a Surface-like device
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Yes, there has been a trend toward consolidating devices (PDA and camera functions being subsumed by the cell phone, for instance). But there's a huge difference between that and converging a tablet with a laptop: the differences between tablets and laptops are largely form, not function.
You couldn't take a photo on a Palm Pilot or early cell phone. You just couldn't do it. You needed a standalone camera. Enter the camera phone. Suddenly you could take a photo on a cell phone. In addition, you could send the pictures you took to other people as you took them, something you couldn't do before at all! So once the quality of the phone cameras hit a certain point, people started relying on them and convergence had happened.
How would the laptop and tablet naturally converge for "normal" users? What can one device do that the other can't, and what could a converged device do that neither of the individual devices can?
Maybe I'm wrong, but I just don't see it.
Disclaimer: I think the Surface looks pretty bad-ass and I'm thrilled to see MS calling out the OEMs for releasing an endless parade of vision-killing crap.
So it's not really some new capability--rather, it's a single device that can do the job of two. Not only is this more cheaper but it is also more convenient: you don't have to sync your files between devices or keep track of two different computers (with different operating systems, at that!); you can just use your single Windows computer for both tasks.
I think the slightly odd design of Windows 8 is actually very conducive to this: for lounging around, you have Metro and for actual work you have the classic desktop. I could certainly see people currently on Windows liking that.
Now, I don't know if the Surface actually fulfills that role in practice, but that's what I imagine the idea to be.
I also suspect that this isn't aimed at Apple customers at all--the person getting the iPad and MBA would still get them out of brand loyalty. Rather, this is aimed at your stalwart Windows user who is considering getting an iPad but isn't crazy about Apple and wouldn't want to switch to OS X.
On a completely unrelated note, I would love to get one and run Linux. Unfortunately, it seems there is going to be a lot of useless nonsense around secure boot that would make this difficult (at least for the ARM version). But I think this is the perfect device to play around with the new KDE touch interface.
The advantages you describe are IMO only applicable for Win x86 tablets - and those will be either underpowered, undercharged or too heavy to compete with the iPad-experience when it comes to just consuming media on your couch.
Sure, the two device categories are closing up and will likely merge at some point in the future - but the hardware is not there yet for doing everything without serious concessions.
(s/HID/output device/ and most of the arguments still hold true)
Nothing else about the tablet is innovative; it feels like trying to cram way too much into a single device (or range of devices) at the cost of a clear focus.
The iPad is the standard simply because when you see it - or when you pick it up - you know exactly what to do with it.
Surface feels like a tablet that wants to play at the laptop table, but it doesn't realize all the fun is where it is at right now.
The features of the surface allow users to be able to create content. They can use Office, Visual Studio, PhotoShop, etc.
These things just simply can't be done on an iPad.
On surface, I can open up OneNote, and start taking handwritten notes, which the computer also does character recognition on so I can later search through my notes, or convert them into a typed document, etc.
You know what to do on an iPad because your options are limited.
This is an ultra-portable solution for people that want to have the abilities of a full functioning OS.
Actually, I'm going to argue that the iPad wasn't geared for it; instead, developers only new how to make apps for consuming content when it was released.
Look at the massive number of apps now geared towards creation on the iPad. Hell, there is a growing movement to replace laptops entirely with iPads, which I'm a part of.
Office is coming for iPad (it seems) and there is the Apple apps for content creation. Photoshop is on iPad as well.
Only development is lacking, but that is because dev work - at this time - requires a more intricate interface. That will one day change.
I'll admit that the iPad's lightness is a nice feature, but not a necessity. Also, I am not a power lifter, and for comparison my little sister has also used these form factors and carries a 17" MacBook Pro at 6.66 lbs.
My point is that for some people this is a viable form factor.
My primary concern about the Surface Pro is cooling since it doesn't appear to have fans and the last batch of Ivy Bridge CPUs were using some questionable heat compound between the die and outer casing. I also wonder if it will be capable of delivering reasonable performance with applications such as Photoshop or run a WAMP server and IDE at the same time.
I really wonder if they can tame the heat problem in the device using current-spec chips, or they're going to stall until Intel's 2013 chips hit and they have more margin.
> How come ... Jobs was able to cross the tablet threshold and Gates wasn't?
There's also the small matter of 10 years worth of Moore's Law. It's significant, though, that if the tablet-winter could be overcome, perhaps other winters may yet also be...EDIT Apple also had the Newton, a tablet-like device...
Apple created the Newton when Jobs was gone. In the series of questions/answers after the WWDC 1997, right as Jobs was about to make his comeback, he admitted that he didn't like the Newton, and that he did not wish for Apple to continue developing it.
EDIT: Here you go, I found it: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GnO7D5UaDig&t=3665s
Anyhow, the $99 Logitech keyboard case is available today.
A $100 keyboard case turns the iPad into as much of a computer as most people need. What do you think people are doing these days that requires a "computer"?
If you're like most people, you'll check your email, visit your social networks, flick through your favorite apps, maybe some games, and then you'll watch movies or listen to music.
I don't see what Surface adds to help anyone in that department. It might get the Office crowd all jazzed up in theory but if I crunched spreadsheets all day, I sure as hell wouldn't be doing it on some crappy ARM Surface device.
I'd love to see Steve Jobs' reaction to Bill Gates' opinion regarding what Apple needs to do.
I suspect Tim Cook's reaction will be similar, though quieter.
This is the harsh reality of the game Google's committed to playing. Their advertising-first, developers-second model isn't helping either.
WWDC 2020 will undoubtedly feature a flying car.
If I were Melinda, I would be pissed.