Higgs Boson: Physicists See Best Proof Yet of 'The God Particle'
news.yahoo.com
news.yahoo.com
Why won't people call it the Mass Particle instead?
They might as well just call it the "Ketchup particle", and it would make just as much sense.
From (with more): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_boson#.22The_God_particle...
While mass is quite fundamental even to the general public I agree, "the god particle" is just silly.
Seriously, though, I think people are using it in the vernacular sense, like "God Mode" in video games, or Uber, or Mega or any of these superlative prefixes.
Edit: found it, physorg says that there's a reported "1 in 1.7 million chance" of them being wrong, which comes out to a z-score of around 4.86. So pretty close to 5, which is their standard, if I remember correctly.
EDIT: In reply to comments:
1. The speed of the neutrino had already been measure experimentally before. It was unlikely that a new experiment would produce different results.
2. Requests for help from the scientific community are not delivered via press releases. Specially in an area as relatively small as high energy physics where everyone knows everyone.
3. If you look at the slides used to announce the "result" http://indico.cern.ch/getFile.py/access?resId=0&material... nowhere does it mention that they are not sure of the results and are asking for help finding the error.
4. The actual article, that was directed at the scientific community, http://arxiv.org/pdf/1109.4897v2.pdf makes no mention of asking for help to understand where the problem is. It simply announces a new result and the checks that were made to "ensure" that it was correct (as is common in any other scientific publication announcing a new result).
5. Immediate reactions from several leading minds in high energy physics were against the validity of the result. Perhaps these people should have been contacted before if they weren't sure of the result?
6. Shortly after the announcement was made, dozens of papers popped up "explaining" the result from every possible angle and receiving varying degrees of media coverage, further giving the impression to the general public that scientists don't know what they are talking about.
Based on all of this, my conclusion can be just one. This was a publicity stunt that backfired. As a result, people lost their jobs and science was shamed in the public eyes. Nothing more than disservice to science in exchange for 15m of fame...
The media overreacted to this, they started writing shocking headlines. Don't blame the CERN, blame the media.
Expectations:
* FTLN: They were measuring another thing, and as a side product they get a strange unexpected result.
* HB: One of the main reasons to build the LHC was to find the HB.
Theoretical background:
* FTLN: There is no theory that explains the FTLN (or at least that theories are not in mainstream)
* HB: The HB are a part of the "Standard Model", there are many correct predictions of the standard model.
Experiments:
* FTLN: That was the fist experiment that showed FTLN. There are some experiments that indirectly show that the Neutrinos travel almost at light speed. (For example, the light and neutrinos from a supernova arrive here with a very little time difference.)
* HB: There experiments in the ATLAS, CMS and Tevatron show that there is happening something very strange at 120-130 GeV. There are a lot of experiments were the results are modified slightly with the existence of the HB. Those experiments give an indirect "proof" of the existence and an estimation of the mass of the HB.
Consensus
* FTLN: Almost everybody in the physics community believed that the FTLN experiment has same error (probably even the authors), but most would have been very happy to see that the experiment was true, because that means that there is a big new theory to create and explore. But physic is (in the long term) driven by experiments and so far there are no confirmations of the FTLN and the authors have apparently found where the error was.
* HB: Almost everybody in the physics community believed that the HB exists, the discussion is about which version is the correct (how many kinds of HB are there, the exact properties, or that there is some even more strange that the HB). But physic is (in the long term) driven by experiments and so far there is only some 3.5-sigma "evidence" (that is really a lot of evidence) and probably in lest than two years there will be one (or two) 5-sigma measurements that are needed to proclaim a discovery.