> that implies the result of the debate is predetermined and all involved lack any agency to change the outcome.
In a superdeterministic world, the presence of an illusion of free will is baked into everything humans do anyways. If the world is superdeterministic, but you can't actually predict what's about to happen with any additional certainty, then it doesn't really change anything anyway. So, there's no reason to change the way you argue based on the answer to the question in my opinion.
Of course, now I'm arguing about whether arguing about free will makes any sense, which is perhaps even more silly, but alas.