Mnemonic for the number of days in each month
rsapkf.org
rsapkf.org
The exception is every four hundred years, which means 2000 was a leap year, as would 1600 have been, and 2400 will be.
This means the year is on average 365.2425 days long[1] -- a constant that I've found surprisingly useful to memorise.
[1]: Because 365 + 1/4 - 1/100 + 1/400.
Though the Gregorian calendar wasn't adopted in England and America * until 1752, so no 100s or 1000s under the old calendar.
* And probably a lot of other places
Probably the easiest thing to remember is that short and long months generally alternate (the exceptions are December/January, and July/August).
I like the 'use the knuckles of your hands' technique - put your hands next to each other, and count the months using your knuckles and the spaces - so January (knuckle - high so long-month), February (space - low so short-month), March (knuckle - high so long-month). When you reach July, you get your left-and-right knuckles next to each other, so two long months in a row. [EDIT: I can now see that I'm about the fifth person to mention this!]
Easy to remember for Romans: IV VI IX XI (”if you write the month number with two letters that aren’t identical”). I think that worked under the Julian calendar (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_calendar#Table_of_month...)
February is special: 28 or 29 days
pinky Jan 31
divot Feb (28/29)
ring March 31
divot April 30
middle May 31
divot June 30
pointer July 31
(now head back the other way)
pointer August 31
divot September 30
middle October 31
divot November 30
ring December 31
I don't know where she learned it, but it's genius.
fapjunseno