Indeed, trains for passengers can only work for tiny low-population countries like China and Japan.
I live in the Netherlands and despite what detractors would tell you, it’s impressive how on time the Dutch railways can keep such a complex schedule.
The company maintaining the latter was asked several times if their infrastructure could be used, but they refused each time, so the passenger line, which was always there, just in a state of disrepair, had to be refurbished at great expense.
I'm happy with the result though because like in every track having just one line, the trains are amazingly punctual.