1TiB = 1024GiB = 10241024MiB = 102410241024KiB = 1024102410241024 bytes...
1024^4 is 1099511627776 bytes...
So it's 1099 GB vs 1000 GB which is a solid 10% difference. Your TCP overhead is not anywhere close to 10% unless you are sending with an MTU of 240...
400 TB over 30 days is about 1.23 Gbps.
You dropped a 0 somewhere.
1Gbps is 1 gigaBIT per second.
Wolfram Alpha: https://www.wolframalpha.com/input?i=400tb+at+1gbps ChatGPT: https://chatgpt.com/share/4ddd464a-dabd-4c12-9cc4-e8271a51a6...
(ChatGPT did a great job at breaking down the problem)
And most likely burning a lot less carbon than ChatGPT.
It's all theoretical anyway, if it's 400TB split into individual files, and I'm using millions of HTTPS GET's, that's also overhead...
Gotta love nerds spending their Saturday (nights) arguing about some simple maths...