Second Canadian scientist alleges brain illness investigation was shut down
theguardian.com
theguardian.com
If it's #1, "god help NB" because short of incinerating the whole region with a hydrogen bomb, there is not much else that can be done.
If it's #2, neurotoxins from seafood, stopping them will decimate the local seafood industry, ergo taxes and exports, so the government has a lot to lose by taking action.
If it's #3, the government would still be on the hook for inadequate water purification.
However, you've missed a #4--toxin from some factory in the area that has paid off the politicians.