Does this not work with upper case letters?
I only get "Internal Server Error 34".
Graceful? No. But simple? Yes.
Scrape every single username on HN to some local storage (even a file on disk would be enough, HN is relatively tiny), then lowercase all of them into a second column in the file. Refresh this file once per day.
Now you have a map of UserName <> username that you can use for lookups :)