The Chinese Internet is collapsing at an accelerated pace
web.archive.org
web.archive.org
The truth is, for most of the Chinese media products now, e.g. Xiaohongshu, Weibo, Toutiao they DO NOT allow these search engines to index their content.
Even for this post which was originally published in WeChat, you cannot search it directly from Baidu or Google.
These companies are trying to keep users inside their ecosystem, that's why you can hardly find anything from Baidu now.
I know a lot of people would prefer the answer "censorship", but the method of this investigation is just like using Google Trend of "Obama" to indicate that US Internet is collapsing.
Traditional way of propaganda.
5
If something is important to us and it is dying, is there anything we can do to save it?
Some people have made such an attempt. In the United States, there is a website called "Internet Archive", which is translated into Chinese as "互联网档案馆", and it has preserved a lot of original web pages. But I have tried, the original Chinese web pages, save very little, and the use of very troublesome, search function is very primitive and inefficient, and did not save almost.
From a technical point of view, to save all the web pages from China's Internet to the rise of the mobile Internet in the past ten years or so, it should not be difficult, the cost is not high, after all, compared to the current video era, the original Internet pages of those graphics, occupying a space that is almost negligible.
The question is, who is going to do it, and what is the motivation?
Commercial organizations won't do it. Because there is no commercial interest.
The government might be able to build an archive that preserves all the web pages, just like a library or a museum. But why would the government spend the money and effort to do this? There seems to be no reason other than preserving history. Besides, even if the Government did this, it would not make any sense to ordinary Internet users because this archive would certainly require certain log-in privileges to avoid misuse of information.
Moreover, even if an organization is willing to do this, it is too late now. After the rise of the mobile Internet, the Chinese content of the traditional Internet has almost disappeared. By rough estimation, more than 99% of it should be gone.
In a sense, the series of articles written by Hejiayan has also contributed to the preservation of the history of the existence of these cow people. If I hadn't written about them, a lot of that history would have been lost online. But after all, this is not the original information, it is only the second-hand information that I have consolidated.
Nowadays, on the Chinese Internet, all the major events that happened in the first decade of this century, all the celebrities who have left deep traces, the information that can still be found is almost all the second-hand information edited by the self-media, or even information that has been passed on many times, and has long been completely changed.
The original reports about them are gone, the original videos are gone, the original speeches are gone, the original netizen sightings are gone, the original comments are gone ......
In some years, all this second-hand and N-hand information, too, will be gone. It's as if those events never happened and those people never existed.
There is nothing more we can do but accept the reality.
In the future Internet era, looking back at the first twenty years of the 21st century will be twenty years without historical records.
We are the disappearing generation of the Internet age.
If you can still see some ancient information of Chinese Internet now, it is just the last afterglow of the sunset.
If you understand their fleeting nature, you may sigh like Faust on his deathbed:
You're so beautiful, please linger.
But that afterglow will soon be swallowed up by the two-way foil of time and fall into the void, along with your exclamation.
In Three Bodies, Cheng Xin and Ai AA are still lucky enough to escape the two-dimensionalizing solar system in the only curvature ship they have.
We, on the other hand, don't even have a curvature ship.
There is no escape.
Almost everything you see and create now, along with this article, this platform, will eventually drown in the void as well.
End
PS: Follow He Plus Salt and check out this public number for previous cowriter articles, and maybe you'll see a lot of information that has disappeared elsewhere. I will also continue to work hard to continue to write good cattleman stories, and strive to retain as much light as possible in the afterglow of the setting sun.
(Translated using DeepL free version)
Chinese Internet is accelerating the collapse Original Hejiaoyan Hejiaoyan 2024-05-22 07:42 Guangdong
1
Let me ask you a small question:
If we search on Baidu "Ma Yun" two words, set the time in 1998 to 2005, can search out the information, about how many? Is it 100 million, or 10 million, or 1 million?
I have asked in several groups and the general guess is that it should be at the level of millions or tens of millions. After all, the Internet information is so vast. Jack Ma, as the stormy entrepreneur of that era, must have left a lot of traces on the Internet.
But the full results that can actually be searched are as follows:
With Baidu search, selected date range for "May 22, 1998 to May 22, 2005", containing information on Ma Yun, a total of 1 (May 22, 2024 data).
The only information is also false. Clicking on it reveals that the article was actually published in 2021, which is not part of the time period limited above, it's just that somehow it was inexplicably searched for.
In other words, if we want to know about Jack Ma's experiences, reports, people's discussions about him, his speeches, the company's history, and so on during that period of time, the amount of valid raw information we can get, is zero.
You may think, is this a problem with Baidu? If you change Bing or Google, will you be able to search it?
I tested, these two sites search out valid information, and Baidu is not much different than Baidu, slightly more than Baidu, but only single-digit. More are also time disordered invalid information, only do not know what technical reasons, was wrongly crawled out.
You might also wonder if it's because Jack Ma is one of the more controversial people out there, and for some indescribable reason his information is unsearchable?
But in fact, not only the case of Jack Ma, we go to search Ma Huateng, Lei Jun, Ren Zhengfei, and so on, and even Luo Yonghao and Sister Fu Rong, such as at that time the red hot netizens, or Jay Chou, Li Yuchun, such as the stars of the past fire all over the network, the results are the same. Such as the case of searching Lei Jun, the results are like this:
After testing different websites, different people's names, and different time periods, I found a shocking phenomenon:
Almost all in that era had a red-hot Chinese sites, such as NetEase, Sohu, campus BBS, Xizihutong, Kaidi cat eye, Tianya Forum, school network (RenRen), Sina blogs, Baidu posting, as well as a large number of personal Web sites, etc., in a certain number of years before the information has completely disappeared, and even most of the site is all the years of the information has disappeared. The only exception is Sina.com, where you can still find some information from more than ten years ago, but only a very few, and more than 99.9999% of the other content, all disappeared.
We don't realize a serious problem: the Chinese Internet is rapidly collapsing, and the Chinese Internet content before the emergence of mobile Internet has almost disappeared.
We originally thought that the Internet has a memory, but we didn't realize that this memory, it turned out to be a memory like a goldfish.
I noticed this because the topic of He Plus Salt Public is researching cowboys, so I need to look them up often.
In the past two years, I have a very obvious feeling: the original information that can be found online has been sharply reduced at a cliff-like rate every year. Before, I could still see some original reports, and then they slowly disappeared; before, I could still find the speeches of the protagonists or the articles they wrote, and then I slowly couldn't find them anymore; before, I could still see a lot of videos of interviews or conversations, and then they slowly disappeared.
It seems that there is a monster that devours web pages, it devours from the past to the present along the timeline of history, first in small bites, then in big bites, swallowing everything in the Chinese Internet in one bite in units of five or ten years.
When we look back, we will find that everything that once existed in the Chinese Internet before the mobile Internet, whether it is a portal site, official website of the organization, personal web page, or campus BBS, public forums, or Sina blogs, Baidu posting, or documents, photos, music, video, etc., have all disappeared.
I remember more than ten years ago, I used to change the computer because of some photos and articles into a compressed package, existed in a BBS, a few years later found that that whole BBS are gone. I used to use hotmail mailbox, there are a lot of very precious mail, and then all gone. I also wrote about RenRen and MySpace, and then all of them are gone.
We used to think that the Internet could keep everything, but it turned out that nothing could be kept.
This reminds me of the "two-way foil" mentioned in Liu Cixin's Three Bodies. The singer civilization discovered the existence of intelligent beings in the solar system, and out of the clearing instinct of the advanced civilization in the universe, they threw a two-way foil into the solar system, and then the whole solar system collapsed from three-dimensional to two-dimensional at the speed of light, and it changed into a cool Van Gogh's "starry sky" picture. All traces of life, all traces of civilization, have since disappeared.
On the Internet, we are already in the midst of a two-way foil. This bi-directional foil can be called the "bi-directional foil of time", and it devours the dimension of time.
While the solar system was flattened by the two-way foil of the singer civilization, at least a picture of the starry sky was left behind, the Internet was swallowed up by the two-way foil of time, leaving only a void.
Why does this happen? I guess there may be two main reasons:
One is the economic reason.
The existence of a website requires servers, bandwidth, a server room, personnel to operate and maintain it, and a lot of miscellaneous regulatory and maintenance costs, all of which are costs. If there is a strategic value (for example, the need to show outside the company wants to show the information), or there is a short-term traffic value (for example, there are still more people up to see it from time to time), at the same time the company's books are not bad, then there will still be an incentive to maintain.
But if the company took a wrong turn in business and ran out of money, the whole site would simply die. For example, Renren is a typical example.
Even if the company still has money, from an operational point of view, if a webpage is not clicked by a few people all year round, it will become a burden to the company, and the most rational way from an economic point of view is to turn it off directly. Sohu, NetEase in the early years of the content of a large number of lost, as well as the collective demise of BBS represented by Tianya Forum, are the reason.
Second, the regulatory reasons.
In general, the regulation of Internet information, is from nothing to something, from lenient to strict, from strict to more strict process. The content that could legally exist before, then did not meet the regulatory requirements; or the content that could exist in gray before, then was defined as black. All these contents will be clicked off directly.
There are also cases where the polarization of public opinion has become more and more extreme with the change of times, and content that used to be "just normal" has become very sharp and sensitive in the public opinion environment, and even though it's not illegal, it may intensify the conflict and create confusion, and the regulator may ask to dispose of it.
Apart from official departments, angry netizens also act as opinion regulators at times. They may rehash something someone said inadvertently a decade or so ago, and then hold on to it, netting the person to "social death".
But the most important impact of regulation is not the handling of the regulatory authorities or the attacks of angry netizens, but the "self-censorship" of companies and individuals that they cause.
Because no one knows if a piece of content on a website or a word someone said will bring about the demise of that person years from now. The best way is to remove all these potential "time bombs", that is, to shut down the website or delete all the contents.
Of course, there are many other reasons besides the two mentioned above.
For example, shortly after the dissolution of Yugoslavia, all web content under the international domain name "yu" (short for Yugoslavia) disappeared. Another example is the disappearance of music and movie sites that were once readily available for downloading, as copyright protection was tightened. There are also organizations and individuals who, purely for their own reasons, do not want to display their information to the public anymore, so they close down their official websites or personal homepages, etc. But these reasons are secondary.
But these reasons are secondary and localized. The systematic, large-scale disappearance of Internet content as a whole is primarily due to economic laws and self-censorship.
Essentially, Internet content, like life, is governed by the theory of evolution. There is only one criterion for its existence: to garner as much attention as possible at the lowest possible cost.
When a piece of content is able to garner enough attention out of the vast amount of content on the Internet, and the cost of maintaining that content (including the economic cost, the cost of regulation, and the cost of fighting regulation) is lower than it would be otherwise, that piece of content is likely to survive on the Internet. It is only likely that it will be presented in a different way, e.g., from text to pictures, from still pictures to moving pictures, from moving pictures to videos, and in the future, possibly from two-dimensional videos to three-dimensional holographic videos, and so on. Carry this content platform will also change, from the portal to BBS, to personal blogs, to microblogging microblogging, to jitterbug video number, to the future may be a platform we do not know what.
When a content can no longer attract enough attention, or the cost of maintaining this content is higher than other ways, this content will disappear from the Internet. The collective demise of the traditional Internet, with computers as browsing terminals and web pages as carriers, is simply the inevitable result of this "evolutionary competition for information".
The secret of biological evolution is "natural selection, the survival of the fittest", and the secret of the evolution of Internet content is "information competition, attention selection, the survival of the fittest". Due to the network effect, this competition is ten thousand times more fierce and cruel than the natural world. Traditional Internet is not a single species type of extinction, but almost all the content of the overall extinction.
Every new generation of the rise of the Internet, the old Internet will collapse, time two to foil is all websites, all the content of the inescapable destiny.
If the civilization of the future is the civilization of the Internet. Our generation, will have no history. Because the Internet has left no trace of us.
"No history." Does this matter matter?
Of course it's important.
In order to write an article about Shao Yibo, I once tried every possible means to find the original video of Shao Yibo's participation in the program "Boshi Tang" in 2007, as well as his wife, Bao Jiaxin's postings in the Baby Tree community, which had been posted for several years under the screen name "Wen Ai Mom". In the end, I couldn't find them, and I can only feel deep regret.
Although the article "Red Dust Has Forgotten Shao Yibo" is still very popular, with more than 700,000 people reading it and more than 20,000 retweeting it in just one week, I'm pretty sure that I must have missed some very important information. The quality of the article would have been better if they had been presented in that article.
But I couldn't find them, so I had to let the article be presented in an imperfect way.
You may be thinking: this is only useful for researchers and writers like Hojasan, I don't write articles like this, it's not like the internet information is gone without it, it's not like it affects me.
Really?
If we can no longer see all of Jack Ma's speeches, all of Ren Zhengfei's articles represented by My Father and Mother and A River of Spring Water Flows East, and all of Duan Yongping's postings in Snowball, would you not feel a little bit sorry?
Well, you say you don't feel pity.
If we can no longer search Huang Zheng's public number, can not see Zhang Yiming's microblogging, can not go on Wang Xing's rice, will you feel a little regret?
Well, you say you don't feel sorry either.
If one day, Zhihu like Tianya Forum is gone, Douban like RenRen disappeared, B site is like Sina blog has no one asked, will you not a little heartache?
If one day, your favorite microblogger's microblogging only shows "the author has set to show only six months of microblogging, this microblogging is no longer visible", you often read the public only shows "this account has been blocked, the content can not be viewed", you are in the jittery voice or Xiaohongshu Search for certain information, the results show "the author has cleared all the content" ......
Even, microblogging, public number, jittery voice, small red book, just like once existed bbs, posting bar, space, blogs, as all the demise ......
Will you be sad about this even for a short minute?
As the generation of traditional Internet, the 70s and 80s can no longer find our history. Because they have all but disappeared.
The new generation may still be able to look at the circle of friends, but the circle of friends is also more and more "three days visible", more and more silent.
The only thing that is still enthusiastic about sending circles is a waterfall of marketing information.
In the future, even these marketing messages will eventually die out.