Moreover, the collaborative environment at a prop firm can't be understated. Ideas and strategies are continuously debated, tested, and refined. This collective brainpower often leads to more robust strategies than what you might come up with on your own.
That said, there are successful solo traders, but they often specialize in niche markets where they can leverage unique insights or strategies that aren't as capital intensive. It's definitely not for everyone and comes with its own set of challenges and risks.
A car designer still needs a car factory of some sort, and there's a negotiation there about how the winnings are divided.
In the trading world there are a variety of strategies. Something very infra dependent is not going to be easy to move to a new shop. But there are shops that will do a deal with you depending on what knowledge you are bringing, what infra they have, what your funding needs are, what data you need, and so on.