U.S. Debt Interest Payments Reach $1T
visualcapitalist.com
visualcapitalist.com
The follow plot shows interest as a percent of GDP -- that is, in relation to the size of the economy, which is how we should all look at this:
It seems silly to count money that moves from one pocket to another within the Federal government.
Fed and government are separate entities. That debt can't disappear because "we owe to our-self".
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GFDGDPA188S
I think this is the first year in history that the interest payment was greater than the amount we spend on defense and we have exceeded WWII spending as a percentage of GDP in 2020 and on.
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/federal-debt-interest-payments-...
Of course more government spending is a cause of inflation too, which hasn't been very comfortable lately.
https://smartasset.com/financial-advisor/how-increased-gover...
It might be alarmist, it might not, we don't really know where the point of collapse is in regard to debt; we're in unprecedented territory.
For example, in NYC there were 386 homicides last year, more than one per day! What a hazardous hellhole!
But the in population context (per 100,000) shows that NYC is one of the safest US cities big or small.
And in historical context (compared with the prior year or with decades ago), and you'll see it's not only very safe, it's safer than it used to be.
The USD as world reserve currency is the biggest sword the US has.
At current rates or higher we just piss off every country as they trade in eurodollars. They have started the process and will move off USD unless we get back to a favorable rate for their debt loads.
With our debt load, it's either lower rates and continue to print and inflation (traditional and/or more asset bubbles). Or elevate rates and boost our interest expense and suppress the economy while fighting inflation until entities quit buying our debt and we lose significant power. And then, we still need our money printer and more inflation occurs.
As for me, I'm going with keeping recent "elevated" rates so big banks can scoop up smaller ones in short term and inflation has some check, then back to lower rates after election. I'll hold inflation hedging assets indefinitely.
US is screwed financially. Still better than most economies, but still screwed. Unfunded liabilities, AI, wage gap, education and housing costs, populism, political divide, geopolitical battles. There is no thesis that is great for the US unfortunately. It's best pitch is other countries are just as screwed or more.
There is no way out of the debt load. All solutions require printing like crazy. Or defaulting but you cannot give up the world reserve currency and the fallout would be catastrophic.
The national equivalent of having a long-term mortgage. The house becomes cheaper to pay off over time.
The Fed doesn't set the value of the dollar, but it can influence the market value of the dollar lower by (1) reducing short-term interest rates, or (2) monetary policy (buying bonds on the open market).
But in actual fact, it's been doing the exact opposite of that: (1) raising short-term interest rates, and (2) selling bonds on the open market and letting others mature.
And it seems reluctant to change direction in any big way any time soon.
Seriously though, what does that even mean?
Per capita, we rank fairly low for national debt, which means we should be spending way more per person to maintain and improve our existing infrastructure. HSR when?
A lot of this debt is money we lent to the government via past social security surpluses. The other large debtee are other American organizations, only a small part of this debt is held overseas.
The concept of "national debt" is a joke in the face of cost of living. The overwhelming expense that hamstrings most people is every 30 days is losing 30-50% of their income to rent after they just lost 40% of it to taxes.
This "$3k per person debt" on the other hand is related to printed money largely pocketed by corrupt people in our government - who now will print over $1T dollars in a single go for the latest cause ("keeping the govt open", Ukraine, etc.) - it has nothing to do with what Americans ask for or receive in benefit.
People are over-burdened with excessive living costs and really have to take that hit each month, this so-called debt is a joke. I wish the U.S. would default on the debt already and start replacing government infrastructure with modern technology so our country can operate like a functioning machine again.
How do you service the debt? You print and print. And then that causes more unrest. You can't default and you can't keep rates high enough for long to matter on inflation. Because you have to print to service the debt which only grows with higher rates and time, which you have less of when unrest grows.