The first Roadsters sold for $110K and the BOM alone was $145K per car. No one accused Tesla of price dumping.
A tidal wave of cheap EVs are coming, and not just from China. Ford apparently has a secretive cheap EV platform project in development. I’m sure there are others.
BTW I have a hypothesis that Elon is now working to get Trump elected because Trump will erect tariffs not just against cheap EVs but cheap batteries that domestic competitors to Tesla could use. If companies like Ford can buy cheap CATL batteries then that’s just as bad for Tesla as China selling EVs here.
Tariffs will only delay though. The hyper deflationary effect of tech is coming for cars. A car is just another tech gadget that is about to get cheap. Car companies that don’t optimize for this will die or collapse down to niche.
Edit: I will make a wild prediction. In five years you will get a 250 mile range small EV with adaptive cruise and other nice features for under $15k new.
If China was building the cars in the USA that they wanted to sell in the USA, and selling them at a profit, they wouldn’t be looking at 50% tariff either.
The issue is only if/when EVs made in Mexico by Chinese workers living in Mexico are being dumped into the US market below cost in an attempt to destabilize the US auto market, and China thinks they can hide behind the USMCA free trade agreement to do it all tariff free.
I doubt Elon really thinks this, however.