I know it's crass, but why? Aren't terminals good enough
Of all tested terminals xterm is faster only than konsole.
Startup is instant too.
It has comparatively very good "fidelity", giving usable screen outputs with most applications without tinkering.
A factor of 2x in throughput is nothing to sweat about I think, given that xterm is fast enough.
Haven't verified the benchmarks in your link, and not tried kitty, but I believe the bench did not test xterm with bitmap fonts which I believe are significantly faster.
I'd also look at CPU rasterization performance. I often don't have graphics acceleration available (in a VM).