The more common reason people vote against it is because they want their neighborhood to be frozen in time at the precise moment they moved there; that's what they originally chose after all. And they don't want to be forced to look at anything with a FAR above 0.4, and even that much is questionable.
The obvious fact that these requirements make it harder for developments to pencil out and therefore decrease the amount of new units built will never, ever occur to these activists.
How can it not be obvious that forcing below-market-rate units into a development will force the developers to suffer losses?
This sounds like a good idea because it taxes the ones making money. But the result is that less housing gets built because of the extra costs and it tends to be luxury housing so developer can make money. I also not sure how much a few low-income units increase the diversity of neighborhood.
The solution is probably just tax all developers and use the money to build low-income housing. Or even better, tax everyone. Diversity can be better accomplished by building low-income housing throughout the city. Better to mix low-income housing with cheaper market-rate housing.
If you cannot stop renting, if nobody can, will this have a parasitic effect on society?
One example being - this isn't a zero sum game and rental markets don't behave like one. If someone builds an expensive condo, yes this increases supply of housing in the area, but in the event that prices increase all over the place due to cartel-like behavior (spoiler - this happens often), renters don't react by shopping around for a landlord that's beating out the price of his neighbors. For one, getting approved even to be a renter is difficult for many, so this level of flexibility/fluidity is unrealistic from the start, and two, people react to rental increases often by cutting costs in other areas or by doubling up the occupancy of the home (e.g., getting a roommate), because the choice of where one decides to pay rent is far from a perfect or efficient market at all.
This issue is far more complicated than "it's supply and demand dummy" and usually this argument is presented by faux YIMBY's who intentionally or not are acting as astroturfs for the developers, who win out big in the end no matter what.
> renters don't react by shopping around for a landlord that's beating out the price of his neighbors
Renters certainly shop around. What makes you think they don't?
> approved even to be a renter is difficult for many, and two, people react often by cutting costs in other areas or by doubling up the occupancy of the home (e.g., getting a roommate).
Yes, and both of those issues can be solved by increasing the supply of housing. If demand greatly outstrips supply, landlords can be as picky as they want on renters. If theres an excess of supply, they will be a bit looser.
I never said they do not. I said that’s not the typical reaction, because moving is very difficult and has a ton of financial and logistical hurdles for most households. “supply and demand, dummy” arguments around the housing market tend to conveniently wave away these costs in the same manner the author waved away gentrification.
It doesn't take many shoppers to make a huge difference.
> because moving is very difficult
There's always a fair number of people new to the area, not to mention people whose situation has changed significantly and there are a lot of people looking for new housing.
Note that rent-control takes the latter group off the market.
Note that someone taking a "new property" off the market (regardless of reason) is exactly the same as not adding said new property. (Ie, it can't make things worse.)
Ok, sure, but when a single landlord buying the new property to do airbnb destroys this entire silly argument right away, that’s a sign to me the argument is working with a flawed premise.
He wrote a famous post years ago about gentrification prevention called "yuppie fishbowl theory".
Gentrification is caused by blocking infill development that adds new units. That's what causes existing units to get replaced.
> but in the event that prices increase all over the place due to cartel-like behavior (spoiler - this happens often)
That doesn't happen, landlords cannot enforce a cartel and are not motivated to.
Cartels are enforced in housing /by governments/ - they are what zoning laws are intended to do. And they're the only way it can happen because they have legal force. Upzoning an area is defeating a cartel.
Umm, no.
Adding a new expensive housing to a market does not increase the demand for existing inexpensive housing.
It can have the effect of reducing the demand for other expensive housing, as in "why should I pay a lot of money for old?"