Norfolk County Council beats Apple in £385M iPhone row
bbc.co.uk
bbc.co.uk
> The claimants in this case were all investors who had bought shares between November 2018 and January 2019.
And the EU fines in the Spotify related case were just a bit under 1.8 billion euros / $2 billion, so still significantly larger but indeed an interesting comparison point.
£385M obviously isn't going to break Apple's bank balance, but it's 0.5% of their last annual profit so it's at least a noticeable slap on the wrist to not do it again.
From what little I know of the case I do actually feel it's weak and if I were magically to be made a judge and in charge of deciding this case, from this article & the couple of others I've read I would find in Apple's favour, but I'm not an expert in this area nor do I know enough about it to be confident it's even my best guess on which side deserved to win. However I think even if it were obvious and universally agreed that Apple didn't deserve this case and should or would have won rather than settling, the fact that it did happen and they did settle would keep it interesting (still as business news that happens to be tech-related, not as tech news).
Are there different tax implications for settlements? Is this basically a stock buyback without being a stock buyback. Is it a more friendly dividend?
Is there any party directly harmed by this?
I'd say that Apple are directly harmed, by the court order to pay £385 million. I haven't seen any suggestion that there has been a transfer of shares as part of the settlement, so it wouldn't align with a stock buyback. Equally, this seems like the opposite of friendly, and the money involved here is tiny compared to Apple's dividend payments.
From a software security perspective, the courts seem like a different "branch" with different properties, so a bad faith actor could explore the difference between what the legal system intends to do and what the legal system can actually do (much like software security is about what software can actually do rather than what the programmer intends it to do).
There are mechanisms for companies to transfer cash/value to shareholders, so if the input and output are the same, but the "stacktrace" of the transfer is different, I think that's worth a little scrutiny.