I don't know about quality but I guess a Raspberry Pi, HDMI Capture Card and OBS would do the trick and are within that price range.
Is the GP commenter suggesting that they'd like to have people in remote locations each load a copy of their DVD into a player at the same time so they can comment on it together? If so, then yeah, you need a capture card I guess, but the notion of doing that seems a bit bonkers.