I don't understand the reset sequence of the KM1801VM1 and VM2, but it's clear for the VM3 (it starts at 0173000 or 026 depending on WO pin).
It looks like it has status signals so that program and data memory spaces can be split, the English translation has this funny comment:
"When working with weapons of mass destruction, system memory is “hidden”, i.e. its addresses in program mode do not occupy RAM address space. "