The fall of Firefox: Mozilla's once-popular web browser slides into irrelevance
zdnet.com
zdnet.com
I used Chrome because the devtools were better and they supported the same sorts of extensions.
I've switched back to Firefox 2 years ago and haven't looked back. I've heard from friends that they've also switched back all largely due to the looming manifest v3 ad blocker limitations.
There are no other mainstream browsers that I trust at this point.
It's a shame, I really like Firefox and having the browser decoupled from a big tech company, but it's also what the data is saying and has been for over a decade as people continue to deny it.
https://www.computerworld.com/article/3674858/mozilla-apple-...
No mention of Google's sabotage of its web properties' operation and performance on Firefox:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/former-mozilla-exec-google-has...
edit: grammar
> By default, Firefox blocks the cookies that track your browsing activity across multiple websites. This includes cross-site tracking cookies set by ad, social media, and analytics companies
https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/trackers-and-scripts-fi...
> Cloudflare's unique understanding of the Internet comes from it's global network – one of the world's largest, spanning 270+ cities in 100+ countries [...] Cloudflare is used as a reverse proxy by nearly 20% of all websites.
Firefox share = 4.2 / 39.4 = 10.7%
That's significantly higher than other reported figures.
Firefox is still going to be chronically undercounted, but unfortunately I don’t think the difference is enough to materially affect the narrative. Maybe a true measurement would boost the US DAP figures as much as from 2.2% to 2.5% (maybe), but it’s very unlikely to be reaching even 3%, in my assessment.
(Notwithstanding this, https://radar.cloudflare.com/embed/TopBrowsersWidget?locatio... with its probably-more-reliable methodology does put Firefox at 4.5% for the USA, and https://radar.cloudflare.com/embed/TopBrowsersWidget at 4.1% for the world.)
That really isn’t bad imho.
Based on the stats of other browsers on mobile vs desktop it seems there are two drivers for this. One is iOS Safari is extremely popular for users with those devices. On Android Chrom* browsers are extremely popular, even moreso than desktop though. For a long time the Android version of Firefox was held back on a legacy engine vs the desktop version and it'd chew through battery while having bad performance on top of compatibility issues due to the desktop version getting less popular as well. Then when they released the updated version it lacked many of the more niche things like arbitrary extension support for years that would have made it worth switching to. It's better now, but the damage was done and people are happy enough with the other browsers they've installed and been using for years at this point. I'd say Chrome being the default is the main factor and that explains both iOS and Android except it doesn't explain Firefox mobile being lower than so many other non-default browsers as well. Plus Chrome still manages to be decently popular on iOS, even if Safari is king there.
Firefox is still used by millions of people every day. It's not going anywhere.
https://www.forbes.com/sites/johnkoetsier/2023/10/10/apple-p...
"Sky is falling" headlines around Firefox, Apple, Linux and a host of other technologies miss the point that these platforms may be small, but have dedicated followings, often with niche use cases that can't be replicated elsewhere.
Again, focusing on how the usage share is abysmal compared to competitors while consistently shrinking down to where it is over the last decade lets you easily see why this particular headline isn't clickbait. Even with millions of users, Firefox having such low usage share, especially compared to alternative competitors, is a risk to its main funding source. This is a problem for an organization like Mozilla which makes very little from its users vs one like Apple which has become the most valuable in the world through the exact opposite.
Just like for the Android/iOS situation, I think the US is an outlier that skews all global statistics because of their weight.
[0]https://radar.cloudflare.com/adoption-and-usage/fr?dateRange...
> Firefox's market-share is fading; the browser itself isn't that good anymore; and its money supply may be drying up. Is Firefox coming to the end of the road?
People will use whatever comes by default on Android (which is Chrome or Samsung Internet [which is Chrome]), Safari on iOS and Chrome/Edge on Windows. Plus Windows has been very pushy about Edge.
I'm using the web 50+ hours per week and my usage is something like 80% Firefox 20% Chrome.
So, that is a lot of hours per year comparing them on a level playing field. I don't notice a performance difference. The only thing that "feels faster" on Chrome is creating a new window by dragging a tab out of an existing window.
Never had runaway RAM usage or anything with either browser in apporoximately 50,000 hours of browser usage.
I've always had decent amounts of RAM (16GB since ~2009, 64GB currently) ...maybe people are running into issues with different kinds of machines.
The end result is their browsing experience has vastly improved. Once I saw that my mother had clicked a spam link in WhatsApp but UBlock Origin had blocked it. She called me and said that she is not able to open a link. Then I told her that is a spam and that's why her "browser" blocked it.
Similarly I have told my close friends about advantages of Firefox with UBlock Origin over Chrome or Opera etc. 99% of them try and tell me that they wish they knew about this earlier. The remaining 1% will have Firefox as secondary because of their work or accounts that is available only on Chrome.
For an average user, from my observation, Firefox is definitely awesome. The only issue is many of them don't know its existence. Sadly, many don't even know existence of adblockers.
I really wish Firefox invested more into promotion and may be governments and phone manufacturers come forward to have Firefox as an option. :)
It's a combination of factors (anti-competition, default installed, devs/designers do not have firefox @ tier 1 testing, mozilla executive board fat & happy "Everything is fine").
My main browser is still firefox, but, let's be real, I keep chrome/chromium around to jump to when needed. The web has failed. There's a thin veneer over it, but we're basically back to client/server.
That includes a lot of Youtube usage. Works fine for me. I guess my machine was sprinkled with magic pixie dust or something.
https://blog.mozilla.org/en/mozilla/brendan-eich-steps-down-...
i only use chrome when i need to awkwardly cast something i can't do otherwise.
the only stupid thing was when they screwed up their extension policy on mobile and required you to use nightly with a special "bundle" to install stuff like RES.
edit: this is a cnet/zdnet article and probably written by chatgpt from a prompt by the editor.
Firefox has a separate profile process that is cumbersome. And switching profiles is even worse, I think you have to use command line switches to get profile manager?
Firefox has a separate profile feature, and it is one of the great things about Firefox. You can access profiles through "about:profiles". You can (at least on Linux, don't think it's possble on MacOS) start firefox with a profile chooser. Each profile is a completely isolated browser instance -- no shared bookmarks, cookies, history, anything.
~/.mozilla/firefox/profiles.ini
It is a regular text file. And here's a shortcut for you: $ nano ~/.mozilla/firefox/profiles.ini
Once you've opened it, find this line: StartWithLastProfile=1
- edit 1 to become 0 in stead, then save[0]. You only need to do this once.Added: After this edit you will be able to choose a profile on each launch (forgot that little detail). Also, Thunderbird works the same way if you want a set of alternative profiles for your email.
[0] To save: [ctrl]+[s] or [ctrl]+[o]. To exit [ctrl]+[x] (can't assume everyone knows nano)
And yeah the Profiles are not automatically associated with Mozilla accounts, you have to setup each separately per profile I think.
Or use containers — which are amazing but another complex use case for the average user compared to chrome sync experience.
I hope Firefox doesn't die because the open web will die with it (no, I don't trust Apple to be the hero of anything given the intentionally locked down features on Safari iOS).
1. Mobile extensions: that's a unique value prop
2. Fight for the user: manifest v3, web environment integrity, and whatever comes next are degradations in user experience, and following a different path puts FF apart
The users who should care the most, such as the HN crowd, overwhelmingly have voted and the consensus is we read some synthetic benchmarks where Chrome is faster, and we are comfortable trading our freedoms away for that.
Everybody has a price.
It's just depressing that ours was so cheap.
(Not me personally. I would use FF even if it was worse, but it performs identically to Chrome for me. I don't understand what people are even doing with their f'ing web browsers that gets them into these pathological poor performance states with FF.)
It also mentions the revenue to point out how dependent the foundation is on Google, but fails to mention that the market share of 34% in 2010 generated $123M and the market share of 2.2% in 2022 generated $593M.
None of this will prevent an eventual demise of Mozilla and Firefox/Gecko (one possible future is what happened to Opera and Firefox adopting either Blink or WebKit – I’d personally consider that completing the slide into irrelevance), but I don’t think Firefox is as close to its last gasp as the article suggests.
Now that Chrome has a dominant market share, it seems to be getting worse and worse as Google uses that market share to push their agenda around telemetry and ads.
It still feels like Chrome has the better dev team overall but has some major conflicts of interest with the greater Google agenda. Mozilla have also made some questionable decisions leading to less focus on core browser development and their upper management seems pretty suspect in their own ways.
Safari and Edge feel like a tier below, they both work but I wouldn't want either as my daily driver. The rest of the web browsers are much more niche. Kinda feel like I don't have a great browser option given all that...
[1] exhibit 1: this comment page
[edit] nb this would not be the case if Firefox’s usage share were still large enough to “defend itself”, as it were. It’s purely due to circumstance.
Here is a screenshot from my self hosted Matomo installation for my traffic today up until now:
https://i.imgur.com/WcfQKdT.png
Firefox blocks most analytics scripts by default, so these articles rely on very skewed data.
Any other devs with self hosted tracking solutions want to share how their browser stats look like?
The other challenge is that most bots use Chrome as their UA string, so any bots you fail to filter out will inflate Chrome's numbers.
I actually see more traffic from Pale Moon than from Edge. Edge looks dead.
Or they might not even care. iPhones have a significantly larger penetration than Firefox on the whole of the EU but they haven't (yet) been even forced to offer a browser selection at all during setup. It'd be interesting to imagine what the regulation would be though. "Google, you must pay more to keep Firefox alive better"?
One thing I'd like to see is more crackdown on "first party browser advertisement" for the lack of a better word. I don't think that'd save Firefox as much as help other browsers though.
The reality is that when alternative browsers finally slip into irrelevance the web will belong to Google.
We had a monoculture on the web once with IE. It went poorly.
If you literally don't care about the health of the open web, fine -- but that is what I would call a near-religious dedication to ignorance
The situation today with Google is markedly different.
You act as though Safari doesn't have a significant market presence.
Safari is not good enough as a bulwark of the free web. It's only available on Apple platforms and doesn't support ad-blockers as robust as FF. Microsoft developed new web technologies and then patented them
What patented web technologies are you thinking of? ActiveX controls? The situation today with Google is markedly different.
Sure. Microsoft wanted to lock you into IE and Windows.Google wants to lock you into Chrome and ensure that the web is utterly bent to serve their advertising platform.
If you don't understand the massive commonality here -- which, again, is domination and ownership of the web -- because you're focused on implementation details, I don't know what to tell you.
Also, I don't support the use of ad blockers. If you don't want ads, then don't visit the site. You and I may have different ideas as to what constitutes the free web. When I'm talking about "free", I'm talking about free as in freedom, not free as in beer.
It was the day they broke my extensions for the second time within a week.
4% of a near-universal product? That's hardly irrelevant. Can anyone name a small non-profit tech company dominating a daily essential consumer-facing product ?
Karma is a biotch. No rearranging of the FFox deck chairs will ever save that lost bunch from themselves.
[0] Probably still is. "Was" because the most used keys on the keyboard of my 32-bit 12 YO laptop went fubar around half a year ago, so I had to go 64 bit only for a while until I got a replacement KB. I've not used FF on the 32 bit machine since.
Can you talk about what kinds of sites are slow in Windows or what kind of machine you're running? I've been doing full-stack development since the 90s using a range of browsers and I just don't feel the FF performance issues that others swear are a problem.
Edge and Chrome (on windows) are slower than Chromium / Firefox on Linux for me but still faster than Firefox on Windows.
On Linux Chrome is faster than Firefox, but barely. IPython notebooks render seamlessly when scrolled in Chrome but the rendering is laggy in Firefox.
Machine spec: AMD 5800X Ryzen, 64GB RAM, 1TB Samsung Evo NVME SSD, NVIDIA 1660 Ti GPU
Google's web site, YouTube, which they have demonstrably gimped in Firefox at times, has a slightly nicer "window to full screen" transition in Chrome (a Google browser) than Firefox.
I just compared it on Windows (Core i5 13400 64GB, AMD 6600, 1080p) in FF versus Chrome and the transition is.... I don't know, a hair faster on Chrome? I don't even know what is "janky" about the Firefox version. I might even say it looks a little nicer in Firefox because of that fade.
If I was to describe what I'm feeling right now, I think "exasperation" would be the closest word but that doesn't really begin to describe how frustrating that sort of "evidence" for Chrome's superiority is.
I don't have a Linux desktop environment at the moment to compare the rest.
It is a bit too slow for me (tries my patience). Also Firefox does a weird multi-step transition to full-screen in which it changes to an intermediate video size which is larger than the current video size but smaller than the whole screen. I may be hallucinating this since I don't use Windows that often. I think the Firefox team agrees with me since they felt the need for a fade to/from black screen animation.
> If I was to describe what I'm feeling right now, I think "exasperation" would be the closest word but that doesn't really begin to describe how frustrating that sort of "evidence" for Chrome's superiority is.
I get that but I also provided a non-google example. Jupyter notebook on Firefox is laggy too (regardless of OS).