Own Consciousness Can Interact with the Universe, Scientists Believe
popularmechanics.com
popularmechanics.com
(Particularly the last three panels.)
As for the 'why would n+1 explain it'.. it's the same reason we invented the strong force... To explain things that cannot be explained. Qualia is inexplicable, thus it would seem to be a straightforwards application of the same principle
Law of excluded middle does not apply in general, only in certain systems. The real world is not one of them. There is also no evidence that physical domains are sufficient to explain qualia. To do that you would have to show that you can make an inanimate / non-living object feel something. Qualia has a very different sensation than simple observation. Do you claim, for example, that a Camera feels red? How? Why? This is a very valid question, for which we have no physical explanation.
The popular science that has been coming out about the origins of consciousness has been really interesting to follow. Quantum nanotubules seems a dark horse in the lineup against the frontrunners, Integrated Information Theory and Global Workspace Theory.
When I was in high school, I was always very interested in the history of science and how scientific advances played out over time, quite dramatically. In my lifetime, I've had the pleasure to watch quite a few of them play out in such a fashion. There seem to be multiple big ones looming large on the horizon these days, the origins of consciousness among them. I suppose I'm rooting for Penrose, because he has a lot riding on this and he seems like a genuinely brilliant person. Maybe I'm a romantic?
Thanks for asking.
Certainly what you think about alters what you will then do in the future so even thought is not isolated from reality.
One hint we will know our understanding is solved is when others can enter the plane of our mind and add or subject imaginative objects.
EDIT: Though to be fair, I wouldn't be surprised if neurons just so happen to use quantum decoherence in their computations. I just don't think it has any relevance to the macro-level phenomenon we call "consciousness".
(My bet: within 5 years someone has glued together the in-retrospect obvious macro components of what we call "consciousness" into a technological golem which causes a mass crisis of faith in those who haven't made peace with the idea that consciousness is neither magical nor unique to humans. Personally I believe it's likely someone already has.)