Evaporation or algae growth? I don't think anyone shades any kind of municipal reservoir to avoid evaporation.
A study by the University of California, Merced gives a boost to the idea, estimating that 63 billion gallons of
water could be saved by covering California’s 4,000 miles of canals with solar panels that could also generate 13
gigawatts of power.
1 - https://www.pbs.org/newshour/economy/solar-panels-built-over...Their use in Los Angeles was covered in a Veritasium video that was all over YouTube for a while (97M views): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uxPdPpi5W4o
The estimate given when they were added in 2015 – in the middle of a record drought – was that they would prevent the loss of 300 million gallons of water each year.