Ask HN: What are you reading these days?
I'm reading the Millennium series by Stieg Larsson
I'm reading the Millennium series by Stieg Larsson
Ballard is science fiction in the sense he explores inner space instead of outer space.
Some are kind of eh, and ones that have really stuck out for me,
"Concentration City" - a giant infinitely expanding city ala Dark City or Blame!.
"Studio Five, The Stars" - poetry is written by machines and only eccentrics write their own. Think AI generation of art but in 1961.
"The Subliminal Man" - government uses subliminal messages to promote mindless consumerism - They Live but 1963.
"Billennium" - Earth is vastly overpopulated and any semblance of personal space or privacy is non-existent.
"The Garden of Time" - allegory of never ceasing approach of time no matter what you do to defend yourself from it.
1. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Complete_Short_Stories_o...
* "Report on an Unidentified Space Station" — shades of Lem, Borges, and Harlan Ellison as a crew explores an apparently infinite construct.
* "A Question of Re-Entry" — post-colonialism á la Heart of Darkness by way of science fiction allegory; a beautiful companion to his apocalypse series (of which the best is The Crystal World; there's another story here, "The Illuminated Man", that Ballard used as the basis for that book).
* "The Drowned Giant" — an odd fable about giant found washed up on a beach and how a cottage industry of scavenging grows around it. (There's a decent animated version of this story in Netflix's "Love, Death & Robots.")
* "Dream Cargoes" — I guess I like Ballard the most when he's off in some tropical environment where nature is doing weird things, and this is one of them, and also because it's implied to be set on Vieques, an island that I love very much.
There are a few duds, but what's interesting is the wide span of Ballard's focus. He doesn't do one type of story, but many. (Unfortunately his later career could have done with more of this type of imaginative variance; he spent his last couple of decades writing at least three (four, if you count Running Wild) about rich gated communities hiding dark psychological secrets, and they were not very good.)
Tomorrow and Tomorrow and Tomorrow by Gabrielle Zevin is the sort of novel where you start to get sad as the weight of unread pages in your right starts to lighten. A novel about some friends who build some games (set in the 1990s and 2000s, with references to games of that era), it's really about friendship, social awkwardness and creativity.
Piranesi by Susanna Clarke can't really take a review. When I first of it in Literary Review, the reviewer refused to disclose any plot for fear of providing spoilers, and I'm the same. I can just tell you, it's lovely. Her writing has got even better since she wrote Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell, and it's a really, really solid novel.
Yesterday, my Dad messaged me about a current read I'll share here as a warning, and because his style is just hilarious:
I treated myself to a copy of "A Stroke of the Pen" by Terry Pratchett: short stories unearthed after his death. Very disappointing. If I were you, I would wait until it is available at your local library and then you could scrawl cuss words inside it without damaging your personal copy.
Solid advice that, I hope you'll agree.
Perhaps that is why he never published them?
[1] https://www.theguardian.com/books/2023/oct/11/a-stroke-of-th...
When Bluey is on a family camping trip, she meets a new friend, Jean Luc. Join them as they plant a tree, hunt a 'wild pig' and learn about the magic of friendship.
About how we can realistically feed everyone on the planet long term, in a way that doesn't destroy nature, keeps soil healthy and more able to deal with climate change, and is also affordable.
Very good. Very well sourced, sceptical of romantic ideas that just don't scale.
Given that we currently use 60% of our agricultural land to feed livestock, that we then use to produce 12% of our calories (and 40% of the land for the other 88%), and that methods of agriculture that leave the ecology healthier have lower yields than current industrial methods, he takes as a given that we'll have to do without most of the livestock.
Animal products will continue to be consumed no matter how obvious it is that their production is morally repugnant and environmentally destructive.
I am sorry to say that I am one of those consumers despite knowing better.
Dietary control is not something I have been able to exercise in the past. I’m attempting to obtain pharmaceutical help on that front, so maybe I will be able to execute on being a better person in that dimension in the coming months.
There is no societal structure to disincentivize meat eating. Social pressure from vegetarians (which is so very slight) and logical arguments are the only thing we’ve got. Tradition, convenience, identity, and preferences are all arrayed against the reasonable thing.
For now meat consumption is probably going to be somewhat inversely correlated to meat prices, as per usual.
Here’s hoping a tipping point is reached soon
As long as meat is produced in sufficient quantity and at prices consumers can afford, I don't expect huge change from them.
But societal attitudes can change quite quickly. For example, homosexuality has gone from being illegal, to being tolerated and now (I think for a lot of people in the UK) pretty much a non-issue in 50 years.
Here in the UK it seems that cigarettes have to be hidden from view in a 'drawer of shame' while vapes are in left clear view. I'm not sure why vapes seem to be getting an easier ride than cigarettes. Are vapes any less harmful than cigarettes? Apart from the effects on health they create a lot more waste. Also some vapes seem to be clearly marketed to children.
(Disclaimer: I have never smoked or vaped, so it isn't a subject I know much about. Please enlighten me.)
But George Monbiot quite famously adjusted his position[0] in response to - and since this is a thread about books - one of my favourite works on the subject, 'Meat, A Benign Extravagance' by Simon Fairlie (2010).
(My copy was signed by the author when I attended one of his scything weekends.)
[0] https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2010/sep/06/meat-p...
I reiterate my recommendation of Fairlie's book, which goes into much more detail than George Monbiot's brief article where he responds to same in the Guardian some 13 years ago.
I note in that article, however:
"If we stopped feeding edible grain to animals, we could still produce around half the current global meat supply with no loss to human nutrition: in fact it's a significant net gain."
I guess 'half the current global meat supply' probably is 'far less', as you say.
Milk products are obviously a big part of the diet there, and it invites the question 'what are all those cows eating?'. And then some questions like 'How much beef could they be consuming in a similarly sustainable <sic> fashion?'.
If you've been to India you'd have noticed cows are everywhere. Frequently just wandering wild along the city and suburban streets.
Tangentially, a big part of India being vegetarian is obviously cultural, but I suspect that health or food safety / handling plays a (growing) part. When I travel to India my diet shifts to primarily vegetarian - just to reduce my health risks.
There's probably lots of examples of people who don't self-label as permaculturists -- Joel Salatin's springs to mind -- who would also assert this is something we demonstrably know how to solve.
Some of the biggest success stories have been implementations in $-poor environments.
There's nothing inherently expensive about the principles of permaculture.
As to 'work at scale for staple cereals' I think you are perhaps misunderstanding what permaculture advocates - broadacre cereal crops are definitely NOT on the menu.
> Some of the biggest success stories have been implementations in $-poor environments.
So why is it not the dominant method of agriculture yet?
> broadacre cereal crops are definitely NOT on the menu.
And yet, they're a basic part of most humans' diet. How many people actually get _all_ their food from permaculture?
Anyway one of the things Monbiot talks about in his book are new perennial versions of wheat and rice that have decent yields, so maybe they can become part of permaculture.
Define dominant?
I'll note that permaculture does not have an army of lobbyists, sales people, marketers, lawyers, pushing this into public policy, beating its drum across media, using threats of prosecution to lock people into expensive seed / fertiliser / herbicide combinations, and so on.
It's a bit like free software competing with lower-quality non-free software, or fresh fruit competing with plastic-wrapped highly processed fast food - the product is demonstrably better for the consumer and the planet, but the disparity in advertising budgets dictate which is more popular.
Apropos whatever you like ... Bayer is worth around 130B euro - having picked up Monsanto for USD $60B five years ago.
In contrast, you can go do your permaculture design course for around US$1k, or pick up the original - Permaculture One - in ebook format for around AU$30.
Anyway, I've assumed by dominant you mean pervasive or popular, rather than merely superior.
> And yet, they're a basic part of most humans' diet. How many people actually get _all_ their food from permaculture?
I think you're asking some interesting questions, but perhaps coming at it from the wrong angle.
I mean, it's fascinating why it is that we're still using the same handful of grains that were chosen about 12k ya at a time when health & longevity weren't major concerns, and obviously weren't strong evolutionary factors.
Grains are far from great, and arguably the move from hunter gatherer to fixed / agricultural settlements was a backwards step in terms of individual health, but you'd certainly live long enough to propagate genetic material on a diet of mostly grains, so in that sense you could say 'it worked'.
Back to the thrust of your question - how many people actually use Debian rather than Microsoft Windows?
Does this mean the latter is two orders of magnitude better, or just two orders of magnitude more dominant?
> Anyway one of the things Monbiot talks about in his book are new perennial versions of wheat and rice that have decent yields, so maybe they can become part of permaculture.
You should probably read some books on permaculture, because 'growing a better monoculture' is entirely not what it's about.
If you're stateside, Toby Hemenway's book is well regarded. (He once intimated to me that my reliance on metric meant I couldn't be as good a designer as someone familiar with both metric and imperial / customary / archaic but nonetheless.) The original Permaculture Designer's Manual (600 pages) is hefty and dense, but definitely the canonical work.
I mentioned Joel Salatin earlier - he doesn't identify as a permaculturist, but his integrated approach to farming definitely aligns with some of the permy principles. I've only read his 'folks this ain't normal' and 'everything I want to do is illegal' but he's got an abundance of books, as well as some great videos available on youtube. He's the chap that featured in Michael Pollan's 'The Omnivore's Dilemma'.
So people should have a choice, either go vegan, or they can enter the giant lottery where 90% gets population controlled by bullet or similar and the other 10% wins the right continue to consume burgers and other animal products the rest of their lives.
Or at least, that's what I understand when I read comments like yours.
In the meantime, you could try some plant based burgers. They're not a direct replacement but many of them are quite good on their own terms, and there is a huge variety.
(90/10 split is a guess)
"Silas Marner" by George Eliot. Has redefined humor for me.
"Reinforcement Learning and Stochastic Optimization" by Warren B. Powell. I'm still not entirely sure what to think of his claims about unifying many scientific disciplines, but it sure is packed with a lot of information and theory.
I have old books in my native language and some other languages inherited from my parents and grandparents and I have to find people to pass along as libraries will not take it because they don't have space or demand for it.
But when I find people who are interested in those topics, their eyes lit up when I pass along those books. I hope they cherish those books.
(A reference to the 1946 film version of "The Big Sleep", starring Bogie and Bacall. If you haven't seen it, it's an excellent movie. It even has a used bookstore.)
Fiction: I am currently reading the Screwtape Letters by C.S. Lewis. I love the way the book plays with logic in a fictional style. The dialogues with the little demon, Wormwood, are super interesting. More like psycho analysis in fictional form. It reminds me about reading Brothers Karamazov where you find a lot about you in characters in the book.
I'm currently reading Designing Games: A Guide to Engineering Experiences by Tynan Sylvester.
A good friend of mine gifted me Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow by Gabrielle Zevin and I'm planning on getting into that one soon.
Also, I know a story of someone persecuted by McCarthyism in the US went to live to Cuernavaca, Mexico. Did not know this was part of a broader pattern...
- Aleister Crowley by Steven Ashe: A biography of the British occultist.
- Going Infinite by Michael Lewis: A (very well meaning) story of Sam Bankman-Fried
- The Coddling of the American Mind by Jonathan Haidt: A book about "safety culture" on campus and it's implications at large.
Fear & fear of tolerance is a universal theme throughout history, there's not much to it. "Coddling" is a pejorative used by people afraid of tolerance.
I remember listening to stories about a black preacher that converted a KKK leader and he did it through tolerance and compassion not by screaming hateful things back through a megaphone
The fact is, nothing in society was won by polite persuasion, but the compulsion to make people comfortable is the core of white supremacy. You might want to check your own judgement on hate if tolerating hateful people is your litmus test.
Sorry, what? Then woke people are just white supremacists by your account. What's the point of the comical micro aggression complaints if it isn't to make woke people comfortable?
Sorry to break it out to you, both them and you are in the common pursuit of comfort and safety. One from the edgy teenager, I'm-totally-not-like-my-parents point of view, the other from I'm-totally-not-like-those minorities.
The fact is, you want to be treated in comfortable ways by them. Assuming you are a minority. If you are not, well, how's mom? And why was she so emotionally unavailable?
The Closing of the American Mind by Allan Bloom
The difference is that this one takes place in a more realistic universe and has a deeper focus on the role of human culture.
Thats not to say its an entirely intellectual book, it is inface much more exciting than Fire
I really like it. There are lots of popular science books out there, but very few popular math ones. I am grateful that this exists.
Read the author's Code Book before. Liked that one, too. I was also taking Cryptography and Cybersecurity as one of my Master's electives.
This book does not cover the journey of solving the Fermat's Last Theorem narrowly, but broadly covers a lot of history of mathematics in a very nice way. The writing is superb.
Undergraduate Ambassadors Scheme https://uas.ac.uk/about-uas/
Parallel https://parallel.org.uk/
He did say in an interview somewhere that good ideas for books only along once in a while.
https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b0074rxx/horizon-19951...
Currently been reading Make It Stick for a year and I'm probably going to drop it because it's not that interesting.
Also have these opened:
- The Hobbit
- A Philosophy of Software Design
- Bhagavad GitaI love Bill Bryson just geeking out about things, or Antony Beevor making world war two come to life.
I do not love a 150 page recap of a blog post.
- Designing Data Intensive Applications by Martin Kleppmann; comprehensive study on data models.
- 9 Pints by Rose George; it’s 9 stories/anecdotes about blood. Supremely enjoyable non-fiction writing.
Are there other books like this?
Now i am starting “Infinite Jest” by David Foster Wallace.
On a lighter note I was expecting a lot more drugs than politics in this book. Oh well, we should appreciate things for what they are and what we want them to be.
I don’t think this book is as half as well known in the Sci-fi genre as it should be. When you start reading it, it becomes an obvious precursor to themes in so many modern books. Matrix and the Culture series of Iain Banks, as well as Rajaniemi’s ’Quantum thief’ come to mind. The central theme is semi-immortality - peoples minds are uploaded to a new body one after another. In a colony planet, far removed from Earth, an elite has taken control of this and lord it over everybody else. At some point superpowers emerge etc to make it ’more entertaining’ and some of that is a bit clunky - but get past that! This is a jewel waiting to be read (and not very long).
If anyone wants to pick it up, my main advice is to keep a cheat sheet of naval terms with you
American Prometheus by Kai Bird and Martin J. Sherwin. Oppenheimer was an ok movie, the book it's based on is better paced.
A Paradise Built in Hell by Rebecca Solnit. This is the first book I encountered on disaster sociology. That field of study sounds amazing! It's about how people become altruistic and how communities form right after a natural disaster.
Tom Deakin and Timothy G. Mattson Programming Your GPU with OpenMP: Performance Portability for GPUs
I'm now reading a Witcher fantasy novel. Blood of elves.
The Creative Act by Rick Rubin - I'd like to call myself a creative (I produce music, paint and love cinema but all as a hobby). I recently read The Artists Way and found it really fulfilling in how to thing about creativity and nurturing your creative self. A friend lent me her copy of The Creative Act and after the first few pages I bought my own copy as I wanted to highlight and write notes in the book. Really recommend it for anyone who wants to think about how to think about creativity.
Multiple papers on ANNs - I am working with ANN libraries such as FAISS, Annoy and HSNWLib as part of my job as an ML Engineer in recommendation systems and I want to properly understand how the internals of these approximate vector search indexes work. I stared reading `Efficient and robust approximate nearest neighbor search using Hierarchical Navigable Small World graphs` and it lead to a rabbit hole of different papers I have on my stack.
So far: terrific. About a quarter the way in. Space opera with political intrigue.
Very cool techno thriller.
It's an erotic fanfic featuring one of our Supreme Court ministers and the daughter of an alt-right senator.
It's absolute trash, but it's hilarious. I suggest that anyone who can read Portuguese and has been following Brazilian politics should read this book. It costs something like BRL 1,99 on Amazon.
https://www.amazon.com/Design-Better-World-Meaningful-Sustai...
If you wanna know about the history behind the current Canada vs India row, this is a good place to start.
Also, a lot of them have sex, which is nice.
Overall, your best bet is finding a community and lurking. Maybe asking for recommendations.
Reddit has a number of communities. /r/RomanceBooks is the main one, but there is also /r/fantasyromance, /r/HistoricalRomance/, /r/ScienceFictionRomance/, etc... If you are a guy and kinda feeling out of place, there is also /r/Romance_for_men
A key part of the story takes place on a planet-wide forest with giant trees and a Gaia-like sentience (Midworld), its maguffin is a galaxy-threatening superweapon (The Tar-Aiym Krang), and a significant character is a wise old floating robot/AI that uses fields to manipulate things (Culture drones).
This reminds me of Interstellar, where I recognised the books that the authors had taken their influences from, such as Rocheworld by Robert L. Forward, which also features helpful robots that fold up with arms that have smaller-and-smaller subunits.
On the fiction side, read Arkady Martine’s “A memory called empire” recently, and about to start with the sequel.
Next up, "Inequality In An Age of Decline" by Paul Blumberg (1980) [2]
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop-Time
[2] https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/a/paul-blumberg/i...
- The Fountainhead
- Project Hail Mary
- Learning TypeScript
Passively reading:
- The Design of Everyday Things
- Dive into Design Patterns
Considering to read - This is mostly for anyone who has read them and would like to give their opinion about it.
- Algorithms to Live By
- Name of the Wind
- Malazan Book of the Fallen
- Good Girl's guide to murder
- The Paradox of Choice
- Moonwalking with Einstein
- The Boron Letters
- Storyworthy
-
There was also some drama surrounding the author due to some charity donations. He had agreed to release the first chapter of book 3 if some donation threshold was passed, but it has now been over a year and he still hasn't released it afaik.
> but there's so many good finished series out in the world that I don't get why people keep recommending this guy's books.
I see your point and I tend to agree lately, there are many DNF books in my list I used to regret but not anymore as I think there is a lot good out there to read and not much time, its better to enjoy what we can than to worry or feel not satisfied by certain read.
Is it too technical? I don't want to end reading another algorithm book with a small footnote of its practical use.
Think of it as being akin to being dropped in a completely foreign country, with no kind of guidance or language experience. The 1st book is the hardest to really "get" but if you do manage to get into it you'll have a really great time.
Do you mean to say The Stormlight Archive are better in your opinion than the Malazan book of the Fallen series? And KKC is the best of those three series?
Sidenote: Reading about KKC from other comments, seems like I might drop the idea of reading it for reason you too highlighted.
I also checked out the Malazan Book for Fallen series properly, I was aware it was a series of 10 books but just now discovered Steven Erikson is a beast, that series including the prequels is a set of possibly 26 books! That is so exciting!
Okay so I ask again, worth getting into? And some advice to survive the 1st book as you mentioned its the most difficult read?
OR is The Stormlight series easier or first to read?
Malazan is really a narrative tour-de-force with an extremely satisfying way of bringing a number of storylines together and to conclusion in each book. It's also an interesting meditation on history, regret, and the arc of empires over time. The complexity and in media res nature of the beginning throws a lot of people off but you just have to keep reading. It's written in a way that has no handholding; the world is already built and ancient and you're dropped into it, while Sanderson, honestly, seems to be kind of making it up as you go along. (This is, in part, because Erikson had the entire Malazan world as a tabletop RPG before writing the books.)
Sanderson's books, in comparison, are more like Marvel movies. They're entertaining, but I don't find that they reinvent the wheel or do anything too interesting. Stormlight is also much less grim and mature in many ways than Malazan, which is either a pro or a con for some people.
But I guess I will consider starting with Stormlight then, I haven't read epic fantasy in a while.
Interesting, I read that Sanderson's book are more like each book is concluded by the end like you described for the Eriksons'.
Would I be at a disadvantage of not knowing anything about Malazan world or its tabletop RPG?
No. My understanding is the RPG world was entirely private and there is no published campaign or book about the specific RPG world at all. It was just what Erikson made before he started the Malazan series. It's not required at all.
Malazan is decidedly more demanding as a reader though than Stormlight. I would say if you find Stormlight complicated or demanding then you might not enjoy Malazan, which is operating on a fundamentally more complex (on sheer number of characters, for an example) and mature level than Stormlight on almost every level. There is a reason Malazan is often brought up when discussing the greatest fantasy series of all time.
(I still would put neither Malazan or Stormlight as really complex books though. They're fairly straightforward compared to more creative and formally interesting books like Ulysses or Finnegan's Wake, for instance. In general people who read fantasy tend to be rather hyperbolic when it comes to how complex the books are.)
Craig, The Fall of Japan
Price, Battle of Britain Day: 15 September 1940
Pratchett, Discworld series (finished four volumes)
Recently finished:
Craig, Enemy at the Gates
MacGregor, Checkpoint Charlie
Jones, Colossus (Incredibly prescient 1966 novel predicting ASI; the 1970 film adaptation is better, but the novel has more insights into the AI's similarity with LLMs)
Suarez, Daemon
Moss, Nineteen Weeks: America, Britain, and the Fateful Summer of 1940
Clark, Iron Kingdom: The Rise and Downfall of Prussia, 1600-1947
Pascal, Showstopper: The Breakneck Race to Create Windows NT
The dispossessed - sci-fi, surprisingly nuanced conversation of roles and society.
Master and Margarita by Bulgakov (just finished)
In the Shadow of the Sword by Tom Holland
Started by quit:
Aeneid by Virgil (too much of Roman propaganda)
Catch 22 by Heller (had it on the list because of recognition but, disliked it 5-10% in)
- "1776", by David McCullough - a combination of American Revolution history with telling of leadership in times when defeat seems inevitable.
- "Team of Rivals", by Doris Kearns Goodwin - just started, reading about the pre-Civil War politics.
And since you are reading 1776 then you might also like "John Adams" by David McCullough.
Both are good, sea of rust was a quick read, informative on the world building with a fast enough plot that kicked in early enough to keep me read more.
Blindsight, is a bit unique so far. Definitely interesting but it’s the two parter firefall im reading which combines the second book too.
Now I'm planning to read V for Vendetta, The Killing Joke, Batman: Year One, and some more. I've finally come around to comics as an art form, and I couldn't be happier!
I'm also part way through Supergods by Grant Morrison. It's not a comic, but an autobiography-cum-history of the superhero genre. Worthwhile.
I decided it's time to revisit some classics. I finished the "Sans Famille" a few days back. Those are quick/fast reads but with immense value/wisdom/philosophy.
Next one is to re-read the "Hold on to your kids" by Neufeld & Maté.
Before that I couldn't put down Stasiland, a book with stories about Stasi employees and the people they persecuted.
The Thin Man, The Maltese Falcon; Hammett. Good books behind excellent movies.
Randomly heard about it on a podcast. Just started reading, not sure if I'll like it or not
It is the first "book" I bought to learn something, but after tinkering a while with ipV6 in my homelab, I saw no other way.
Re-reading McMaster's "Battlegrounds" (2020). His predictions are pretty much on track.
https://arxiv.org/list/cs/pastweek
a few hours every day.
If you must read the first one, partially, allegedly based on notes left my Stieg Larsson
Having just finished "On the move", Oliver Sacks' autobiography.
Book about Camino de Santiago. I like walking (and Camino is lot of walking), so this is interesting.
- "Speed & Scale", John Doerr
- "Superintelligence", by Nick Bostrom
All great reads, strongly recommended.
Lem: Summa Technologiae
Barber: Strong Democracy
The Letters of Rosa Luxemburg
Also not a book but highly recommended: Maus by art spiegelmann
I got an early copy at a conference he keynoted at. I’m enjoying it quite lot.
It's more science fiction than my normal pick of fantasy, but nice reads.
but that's a guilty pleasure of mine.
The second book I am reading is Behave written by Sapolsky
Recently finished the last Brandon Sanderson secret project.
- Is Math Real? by Eugene Cheng
- Here to There: Radio Wave Propagation by AARL
Fiction:
- Blood Meridian by Cormac McCarthy
- Remote Control by Nnedi Okorafor
“Neuromancer” by William Gibson
“A fire on the moon” by Norman Mailer
"Stand and be judged." - motto of the 39th.
The art of explanation by Ros Atkins.
Lovely book.
A philosophy of software design
- Elon Musk - Isaacson, Walter
I would like to finish reading Hitler's Mein Kampf. I had it for years, started it twice but never finished it. I have no other books to read so I think this will be my next.
Adam Grant - Hidden Potential
It’s a balanced account of the most important industrialist of our generation.
Refutes some of the “Elon Bad” groupthink myths too.
Line in the Sand is a good one.