The new ESP32 models coming out, especially the RISC-V models, all have security features like Flash encryption and hardware cryptography modules. Unfortunate for those who like to reflash consumer devices.
From AliExpress, it'd probably be $2-$3 including shipping.
They don't ask questions when ordering large volumes of microcontrollers either.
If someone wants to get a hot air station and a bunch of $1 chips and reprogram their own devices, it would cost them less than a hundred dollars, 150 tops.
Anyone can learn any skill. If you can draw anything recognizable, you can do electronics.