This take is both glib and ageist. Hofstadter isn't writing this because he's old. It's because he backed the wrong horse.
Hofstadter was a brilliant and up-and-coming AI researcher in his 20s, wrote an amazing book, started the Fluid Analogies Research Group, and was going to create the next generation of AI based on the power of analogies.
Then for decades -- nothing. His work on analogy was completely overtaken by deep learning. Recently there was an article on his partial recanting of the whole idea of analogy as the core of cognition, something which has been foundational to his research.
Wordplay and translation always figured prominently in both his popular writing and his research as examples for the power of analogy. He has a whole book on translation, for example.
So it's hardly surprising that when the very "stupid" approach of backprop on a neural net can work with analogy better than any system he's ever created that he might focus on the negatives. His entire research project has been usurped.