Tick-borne diseases: Racing to defuse a 'ticking' public health time bomb
medicalxpress.com
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I think we both have developed a strong immune reaction to tick bites like the one they are seeking to get with immunization. My wife in particular says she dan’t understand how anybody has a tick stuck to them for days without knowing it because she feels uncomfortable the minute one attaches.
The last few days haven’t been so bad but I have been picking anywhere from 1 to 3 ticks off the neck of one of my cats every day.
https://www.cdc.gov/lyme/index.html#:~:text=Typical%20sympto....
https://www.cdc.gov/lyme/transmission/index.html
The article that you reference says that rash takes 3 days to develop, she feels discomfort from the bite almost immediately and the site gets visibly inflamed in less than 3 hours. So I think it is a reaction to the saliva of the tick. We would almost certainly remove it in less than 12. We probably have had that bacterium at some point but we haven't had any of the other symptoms, the characteristic "bullseye" rash, etc. If we ran to the doctor every time we got bit by a tick we'd be on antibiotics for 4 months of the year and certainly suffering from intestinal dysbiosis all the time.
We know a lot of people who've gotten it and are very aware. The thing about Lyme is that it has certain characteristics that make it very compelling to hypochondriacs and about 20 years before the real Lyme epidemic there was an epidemic of people who thought they had Lyme disease so it is a real mess.
Let me regale whichever reader happens by with just a sliver of the oral traditions of farmers in my family who, over the centuries, died from preventable skin cancers by not wearing sunscreen or hats, lung cancers from smoking, uranium water contamination in the Four Corners region (many horrible deaths in one house), and from treatable conditions by not going to the doctor and who chose to snub precautions.
If ticks are that much of a problem there, I would look into the Lyme PrEP clinical trial. LD is nothing to fuck with due to the neurological decline it can cause. Thankfully, cats are unlikely to catch it so I hope they're okay.
Clarification: ridding ticks or riding large mammals?
PS: I think chiggers are worse because (I at least) can't see them and they can transferred simply by walking across an infested, short cut lawn.
This horrible parasite killed two of my cats this summer. I've learned that it has become very common across a large part of the US and is spreading rapidly. The vet in my small town told me they saw at least 35 cats so far this year with only 2 survivors. It seems to have wiped out most of the feral cat population in my area in a single season.
There are some treatments but they are both expensive and fairly ineffective. To make things much worse, survivors become carriers of the parasite and can then infect ticks which go on to infect other cats. If all of that wasn't bad enough, you may not notice anything is wrong until it's far to late to do anything about it. At first, the parasite multiplies quietly for several weeks. By the time there are noticeable symptoms, the cat has only a few extremely miserable days left to live. The treatment is only effective if you catch the disease extremely early which is unlikely unless you (your vet, more likely) proactively examine a blood sample under a microscope to see the parasites. It's easy to miss them during the early stage of the infection when their numbers are small, so the test is non-conclusive. This is obviously not practical or economical.
I'm also unsure if the parasite can be avoided by judiciously removing ticks. It may be like Lyme disease, where you can prevent infection by removing the tick within a short time, however, I haven't seen that stated anywhere. It's a parasitic organism similar to Malaria, unlike Lyme (which is a bacteria) I'm not so sure you can count on any time delay before infection occurs.
I guess what I'm trying to say is, treat your yard for ticks. Watching your cat die from this disease is traumatic and heartbreaking. I would not recommend it to anyone.
As if all that weren't enough to think about, one more warning: If you deploy a pesticide to control the ticks, it's important to know that the most effective chemical is permethrin. Unfortunately, it's highly toxic to cats. Just a tiny amount of the stuff can be deadly. Humans and many other mammals can break down small amounts of permethrin without difficulty. Not so for felines. Any amount of the stuff is really bad for them and this is why some cheap over the counter flea collars make cats sick. This further complicates the situation. At the very least make sure that your pets are inside for a while after applying any chemicals around outside.
https://news.uthsc.edu/uthsc-researchers-lyme-disease-interv...
It's a clever idea, vaccinate the carriers to break the life cycle and get rid of it for good, instead of vaccinating people. I'd like to try it but haven't been able to find a pest specialist who carries it my area yet.
There is a product called Met52 also, which is used against several agricultural pests. It's a fungus that also happens to kill ticks:
https://www.planetnatural.com/product/met52-ec/
https://www.plantproducts.com/ca/images/Met52_EC_label_2015-...
It seems they've changed the name/ownership of it to LALGUARD M52 GR:
https://www.evergreengrowers.com/lalguard-m52-granular-met52...
I had it applied to my yard and haven't see a tick for two years. I'm hoping it took up residence in the soil.