EPA fast-tracking of gene-altering pesticide sparks concerns
thenewlede.org
thenewlede.org
"When Roman engineers built a bridge, they had to stand under it while the first legion marched across. If programmers today worked under similar ground rules, they might well find themselves getting much more interested in Ada!"
(Robert Dewar)
If RoundUp is so safe, why don't the execs and lawyers and shills all douse themselves in it? It'd prove their alleged point against the guy who got horrible lesions and cancer all over his body after being exposed to it in a work accident.
> On October 30, 1924, Midgley participated in a press conference to demonstrate the apparent safety of TEL, in which he poured TEL over his hands, placed a bottle of the chemical under his nose, and inhaled its vapor for 60 seconds, declaring that he could do this every day without succumbing to any problems.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Midgley_Jr.#cite_ref-Se...
It probably won't shock you that he frequently suffered from lead poisoning.
In that context you only give the shills more sway. We could take the golden public health case of something like cigarettes. The evidence these days is pretty rock solid and irrefutable but if you didn't have that information because said thing is new, you could consume it right in public with almost no side effects. While it's not advisable, you could smoke a pack of cigarettes over a year in such demo's and have little side effects/risk overall. Heck, if you're smart about it you only puff a few puffs each time to demonstrate to make the exposure even less.
So while these sort of safety demos can be valuable and shine a light on truth, risk, and just how far someone may go to sell something and reap the benefits, you have to make sure the context like dosage, exposure, whatever else is relevant match.
We've been living in a highly reductionist scientific world for awhile and in a lot of cases reductionism is fantastic, if we can generalize and peel away a bunch of context that's great, but we have to remember we can't always do that and these demos appeal to that sort of overly reductionist mindset. It makes it very hard to tell someone not educated about real risk that may exist to take something like a short exposure demo as ironclad proof that something is low-to-no risk and it'll be difficult to ever show that person otherwise.
This is a really good point that I overlooked.
I'm in an industry where sophisticated participants can see the blatant scams, but laypeople have no chance at spotting them. Your claim makes a lot of sense.
It's not evil to be wrong.
Some of the Nazis may have honestly believed that Jewish people were the cause of Germany's economic problems, but I don't think many would claim they were anything less than evil.
We for example don't do trial by ethnicity. We don't give a rats ass if the people who caused the German economic problems were Jewish.
> Why you call him an evil shill? It sounds like he actually believed it.
> It's not evil to be wrong.
I was responding to this and making the point that we don't often allow it to be this simple. I raised the Germany example to make the point that most consider what the Nazis did evil regardless of whether they honestly believed in their reasoning that lead to genocide.
https://labelsds.com/images/user_uploads/Roundup%20Pro%20Con...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Moore_(consultant)
During an interview by French investigative journalist Paul Moreira, which was first broadcast on French television station Canal+, Moore was asked about the safety of the herbicide glyphosate. Moore told Moreira that one "could drink a whole quart of it" without any harm. When Moore was challenged to drink a glass of the weedkiller, he refused, saying "I'm not an idiot" and "I'm not stupid" before ending the interview. Monsanto, the primary producers of glyphosate weedkillers under the Roundup brand, denied claims that Moore is a paid lobbyist for their company.[71][72][73] The interview came shortly after the release of a World Health Organization (WHO) report adding glyphosate to a list of probable carcinogens.[74][75]
If you're in the US, you've probably consumed glyphosate today. Farm workers wearing PPE will be exposed to elevated levels of glyphosate no matter how hard they try because humans aren't perfect. If execs won't put themselves in the same position as the people handling their products, they're evil hypocritical bastards.
We're going in circles here. As mentioned earlier the MSDS provided by bayer clearly says you shouldn't get it on your skin or ingest it. Therefore it's pretty clear that glyphosate isn't "safe", at least in those circumstances.
>Farm workers wearing PPE will be exposed to elevated levels of glyphosate no matter how hard they try because humans aren't perfect.
You can make the same argument for chainsaws. Earmuffs aren't comfortable to wear in 100 degree weather. Should they be liable for hearing loss for the same reason?
Now we switch to same conditions but requirement is to wear pretty good 'airtight' face mask. Most people would be nearing collapse after some time when doing some hard work, I know I had some proper hard time during covid when trying some rather low efforts.
Those 2 examples are really not that comparable. Also, you very conveniently ignore the fact that chemical crap poisons everything, and ends up in my and your and my kid's food chain. Some chainsaw 20 km in the forest is really no such concern.
I can go on and on like this. Really, not comparable examples at all. Yeah, fuck Bayer and all those involved, I am normally peaceful person but for those involved while knowing, or at least strongly suspecting the truth I wish only horrible things in their lives.
This is the same excuse drug dealers use when selling substances they know are being abused and harm people. Following your logic, the MSDS sheets for heroin and fentanyl make it clear on how they should be dealt with safely.
From a legal perspective, maybe.
From the farm workers perspective... it sounds they'd better try avoiding the situation anyway.
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An analogy is an accident between a semi trailer and a motorbike.
Even if the semi trailer was the cause of the accident (legally), it's still a really bad idea for the motorbike to not try avoiding it. That way leads to a squished motorbike rider. :(
Also, try wearing one in a hot field working your ass off...anyone claiming that field workers are wearing respirators is crazy.
Source?
Here's a link to a story about a bill from 2019 that would have banned the practice in the US (it did not pass):
https://www.ewg.org/news-insights/news-release/bill-would-ba...
Note that the bill would restore the permissible residue levels to the previous limit, which is 1/300th the current limit. The limit was raised in order to allow the practice in the US.
Sucks and is really frustrating, buy Organic oats and oat derived products I guess...
I was 13 years old, a schoolboy on a trip to the countryside to "help" farm workers to harvest cabbages. It was a routine thing those days because the centralized Soviet industrial-government apparatus couldn't properly plan even such trivial things. There were about a hundred kids on that field. As we went with our business, a tractor spraying DDT came from the other side of the field. It passed us no more than 20 meters away, spraying everything around with the clouds of white stuff. Everybody knew it was DDT, everybody knew it was poisonous at that time. Our teacher approached the tractor and asked the operator to wait until we are done; the guy basically told her to fuck off and went on with spraying.
Now go ahead and tell me about capitalism, I'm all ears.
The government agencies are beyond incompetent. They are complicit and need to be destroyed.
https://cropwatch.unl.edu/2020/harvest-aid-herbicide-options...
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9238147/
https://www.matinasbiopharma.com/lnc-technology/lnc-platform
> Hansen also wonders about the pesticide’s efficacy – and the efficacy of RNAi pesticides more generally. A 2021 Scientific Reports study assessed a similar double-stranded RNA, which was being developed for a spray to combat the same potato pest. It found that within nine generations, 11,100 times the original quantity of pesticide was needed to get the same effect – an “extremely high” level of resistance, according to the study itself.
Ie. 'we approve sale of 1,000 gallons of this product, but if you want approval for more you need to do these additional tests '.
That's because I have a higher expectation of safety with a product that ends up in the food of 10 million people than the food of 1 million people.
Unfortunately thr regulations for food tend to be black and white - something is either approved or not. And that's wrong - the level of effort into verifying something is good to feed to people should go up with more people you are feeding it to.
What would you fear has even less objectivity about safety, than a novel pesticide company?
One where they even named the company "greenlight".
RNAi was discovered in 1998 and is very well-studied. There's really no room for surprise here. It's hard to overstate the degree to which biologists can say with certainty that this isn't dangerous to humans in any way. My question wasn't rhetorical - can you think of a way that this could go wrong?
Regular small-molecule pesticides do worry me because the risk there genuinely can't be assessed without experiments. RNA is exquisitely predictable in this case.
I know the fundamental issue here is that you have no way of assessing my (or any scientist's) competence, honesty or degree of certainty (I'm assuming you don't have a biology background given your non-answer to my question, correct me if I'm wrong). And it's probably safer to lean on the side of caution, right? Just as I prefer organic foods, even though they probably have some small-molecule pesticides on them. I have no idea what those are doing to me, and no way of knowing.
But what is a civilization to do when it genuinely solves a problem? Sometimes things do get better.
Arguably those things were effectively "safe" in a laboratory setting and when testing at small scales.
It's not that I don't understand the technology, it's that these things get applied in ways we don't intend but could anticipate. Maybe today's RNAi solutions are provably safe, but what about some AI concocted future version which, at least according to the opaque AI model, is safe, too, yet, uh-oh, turns out maybe not?
Nothing is truly safe without safeguards, and if there's any industry that shows it's singularly uninterested in giving even the slightest of fucks it's the pesticide industry.
I'm actually finding it hard to imagine a scenario where you would accept any invention of any kind. Try to think of an invention that an AI (whatever you mean by this) couldn't make dangerous. I mean, literally any invention, past, present or even imagined. This is not rhetorical - you name something that seems obviously safe and I'll play the weaponizing AI.
> Nothing is truly safe without safeguards
What additional safeguards do you want, specifically? Again, not rhetorical. There's absolutely no way this could impact human health, so the only real concern is that it might affect organism other than the pest in question (though they'd need to be relatively closely related, and also eat the crops being sprayed or nearby plants - it can't go far because there are so many things that degrade RNA everywhere). Existing pesticides (that are being used right now) already have this problem and are often very broad-spectrum.
> I'm just against the breathless enthusiasm for the magic of science to solve all problems if only we put our blind faith in the Midgley's of the world
Not everyone is Thomas Midgley. Some (most?) people actually want to make the world better, and not adopting those improvements also has costs. And I'm here to make this less magical. I don't want you to need faith. I'm literally in this thread to demystify the technology just since it seems like a clear win over every other alternative that I know about, and there's clearly a lot of trepidation based on your responses and the responses of others.
For home use it's a 1% solution.
So assuming a 70 kg human, you'd need to ingest 525g and at a 1% solution, drink 53L.
Pretty non-toxic.
I don't know of any toxic chemicals that are lethal in the decaliter range, but still toxic in the microliter range.
It’s interesting to read fiction and then read headlines like this!
The author is from the UK, but it's mostly set in the US. It contains a brilliant parody of Trader Joes / Whole Foods (from well before they were founded, of course).
Apparently, he wrote a series of dystopias. I've been meaning to read the other ones.
But there are also these cute packages of DNA/RNA in nature that can cause extreme illness in humans - they're called viruses :D
There are also a great many plants and microbes with toxic components - we just happen to have very effectively eliminated them from the modern food system. This wasn't the case for primordial hunter gatherers, say.
So it's really not a good argument against caution and conservative safety protocols, because lots of things in nature _are_ harmful to us.
More concretely as relates to the prior, but can't a person fairly literally eat a spoonful of isolated influenza[0] without getting sick?
[0] or other virus, RNA, DNA, etc.
I can only think of diseases; which would mean my priors suggest such things should be avoided.
The reason why viruses work is because they have ways of protecting their genomes and also sneaking into cells, this product has nothing at all to do that. Which again, still doesn't matter since it would be harmless even inside your cells.
No hits, meaning no part of the human genome is targeted by this. Not that it matters, see my other comments for details.
This hairsplitting verges into dishonesty — and is why people increasingly distrust the scientific establishment.
You're also assuming humans have homology to the RNA being used here, which they don't. You can find the paper describing it here: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8650841/
I BLASTed the sequence against the human genome and it found no hits at all, so it's not clear to me how this would have any effect on us. You can see the results here for the next two days: https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi?CMD=Get&RID=KE1GEND...
The important thing for safety is that this works at the level of RNA rather than by modifying DNA (which is how things like CRISPR work). Actions at the RNA level are effectively reversible; once the interfering RNA degrades the effect will go away. On this basis you can predict that it's unlikely to have many deleterious long-term effects, although you should still do trials to check.
Your body literally produces enzymes to digest RNA. In the duodenum, specifically. We actually did evolve to do this.
Together this constitutes millions of years of extended life for millions of people. Millions of families given a reprieve from the worst outcome, millions more memories that wouldn’t have happened otherwise.
Societally, that’s worth a tremendous amount of money, not to mention the other positive effects that we get from spending lots of money on research.
> I’m not sure what part of my comment is incoherent.
You called a general concept a conspiracy theory. Who would be the conspirators in this conspiracy theory? It's like saying... Breakfast is a conspiracy theory.