Russia is suspected.
Wikipedia page on the pipe https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balticconnector
Russia is suspected.
Wikipedia page on the pipe https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balticconnector
https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/07fa3666-2804-4d9a-98c... (in Finnish)
> "Although much is to be determined, in mid-Sep @gapinskimj wrote in our Kaliningrad Military Digest about the Russian Sibiryakov hydrographic survey vessel's movements near the Balticconnector. We're not pointing fingers, but it's highly likely that Russians surveyed the pipe"
https://twitter.com/konrad_muzyka/status/1711388016000827427...
https://www.jordskjelv.no/meldinger/seismic-signal-detected-...
Only way to know they're false is if you know who actually did it. Do you?
How would Russia benefit from destroying pipelines that it can just turn off?
It's like burning bridges for no reason, so game-theoretically speaking it doesn't make much sense.
a) Sending a message about capabilities and willingness to attack infrastructure (in NATO countries!),
b) Sowing distrust and misinformation (see e.g. Hersh article and US-Germany relations).
If you believe (big if!) Hersh's single source was a Russian asset, then b) worked wonderfully.
Overall I'm with you, current evidence doesn't point towards Russia.
- Causes accusations between NATO members
- An attempt to claim force majeure to get out of their gas contract with Germany so that Germany can't seize their frozen Russian funds for non delivery.
Also, one shouldn't assume that an apparatus which blundered its way into this costly Ukraine quagmire for no benefit is acting 100% rationally.
https://www.euronews.com/2022/10/12/president-putin-tells-eu...
This followed a crescendo of Russian shutdowns of Nordstream 1, all "explained" with blatant excuses,
https://carnegieendowment.org/politika/87837
https://www.politico.eu/article/olaf-scholz-nothing-stands-i...
Blowing up one of the Nordstream 2 pipes was the remaining way to put even more pressure on Germany ahead of the heating season. Germany had already decided not to certify Nordstream 2, so from Russia's point of view there was only economic upside to whacking it: a finite chance of Germany caving vs both pipelines remaining unused for the foreseeable future.
On top of that, there was an obvious security-related upside. By demonstrating the vulnerability of Western energy and communications infrastructure, the event delivered a not-so-subtle threat. The choice of locations was also "interesting": in the economic zone of NATO candidate Sweden, close to its electric cable to Poland, and in the economic zone of Denmark, close to the new pipeline from Norway to Poland.
Anyway, the fact that they just threw an accusation like that, widely in the media, and never bothered to definitively conclude an investigation into the cause puts all "pipeline" news into boy-who-cried-wolf territory for me. (Enjoy that sentence.)
I can't speak for the rest of "the media," but what I remember was a different narrative, more along the lines of, "This sounds like something that Russia would do, but it really only hurts Russia, so maybe they didn't. Hey look at that new shiny story over there ..."[3]
Der Spiegel stuck with the story and is convinced it was "Ukraine," but it isn't clear to me if they mean Ukraine the state or Ukrainian citizens with a bunch of explosives and a yacht.
Which, I'm sorry, I know natural gas is important, but what fun I want to see the movie.
[1] https://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/investigating-th...
[2] https://archive.ph/20230526120614/https://www.spiegel.de/pol...
[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_Nord_Stream_pipeline_sabo...