Procrastinating Again? How to Kick the Habit.
sciam.com
sciam.com
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4P785j15Tzk
( See also: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y9NgXIkyiwk&feature=relat... - works every time. Ps: 1972 )
Thanks for posting those. :)
You've made me nervous about watching it, but then my dopamine receptors took charge, so I've clicked the links ...
For instance, I make it a point to never tell myself "tomorrow when you wake up, go to the gym." I just wake up, think "hey, you should go to the gym, jackass" and I go. There's no time for excuses or rationalizations against the task. No, "There's no way it will take me 2 days to do this; I will wait until tomorrow!"
Having known I run on impulse for a long time, I've developed a few tricks. When it comes to work, I try to make vague plans for what I want to accomplish the next day, but I try not to think too much about them. This way when the time comes I can just start working and wait to get sucked in. The best tasks are things like "research X" or "learn more about Y" because they're easy to start and usually easy to get lost in and/or branch into other tasks. The key is not making any concrete plans. If I decide "tomorrow I will have X done by Y time" it's like there's another part of me who, just to be an asshole, decides to prove I won't accomplish that.
As for life, well, I just take 90% of the stuff I want to do/say and throw it out the window. The other 10% gets me in enough trouble as it is.
P.S. If you're really desperate, having to survive in the Army taught me another trick: Learn to turn off your brain. It helps.
$inc, $dec, $get = let($count = 0){[$count++],[$count--],[$count];}
This also uses the ability for multiple return values as well as square bracket lambdas which return their last statement if no explicit return is encountered.
Well ok, that sounds easy enough. I'l just tidy my coat out of the way and grab a coffee first...
Edit: I was reading this article while procrastinating taking my sister-in-law to the DMV. Meanwhile, she discovered that she had forgotten to bring her passport (for ID), and couldn't actually go today.
Hooray for procrastination! :D
- Eliminate external distractions - put in headphones and listen to music. Sometimes I stop for air guitaring though.
- Focus - use Timeboxing to separate times when you'll work and when you'll goof off
- Deal with the Adversion to "Hard" Tasks - I personally procrastinate least when I take a huge task, split it all up into a list, and then do the absolute easiest part first. It's all about inertia, if you view something as a single giant task, it's going to be much harder to get started.
Too often people procrastinate because they picture a task as the total effort involved in a task (and doing it all at once) -- well anyone in their right mind would never want to make all that effort at once! In reality though it's a combination of tiny bits of effort that gets a whole task completed.
I've found that structured procrastination is extremely helpful in "just getting started" and once you are rolling you aren't procrastinating any more.
The basic theory to sum up, is to have some that feels giant and important and impending to avoid which allows you to work on other stuff to avoid it. The trick is to feel pressured to avoid something that really doesn't matter so much, even though it appears to on the surface. It's total cognitive hacking.
His essay on perfectionism is great too http://www.structuredprocrastination.com/light/perfectionism...
I fit the profile of what Ferrari calls an "avoidance procrastinator." Pychyl and Steel have got my number.
Schraw, on the other hand, seems to be guilty of post hoc, ergo propter hoc (thank you Aaron Sorkin). I do not procrastinate to have a better mental life; I do it because the alternative seems worse. To quote Pychyl, I feel lousy about a task so I walk away to feel better. I don't feel good, understand. Just not as bad.
Here's what I know - I hope it helps any other avoidance procrastinators who are reading:
Most of my task avoidance is based on uneasiness about the task; uneasiness caused (or multiplied) by not fully understanding the parameters and/or goals of the task.
That's it. For me, that's the key.
It is difficult - nearly impossible - to do my taxes each year. However, it is easy to do the various steps involved in doing my taxes, when I have a prepared list of the steps involved, and the order in which they should be carried out.
Clean out the garage is another good example of a task that I will never be able to do. But I have no problem doing the various small tasks that are hidden inside the phrase "clean out the garage" as long as someone can tell me what they are.
And this is the problem. I seem to lack the Project Planning gene that allows other people to break large, vague projects into smaller tasks. When I get help with this, and can approach a big project as a bunch of smaller tasks arranged in logical order, I have no problem. (Well, I still have the problems of laziness, perfectionism, distraction, etc., but no more than regular people.)
The trouble comes when the assignment lacks clarity.
This, I believe, is why procrastinator students in Schraw's study chose a detailed syllabus versus "a rough sketch of the assignments" -- not because "such specificity allowed for 'planned' procrastination" but because this approach removes the task ambiguity that triggers "my" type of procrastination.
Finally, saying, "Just do it" to a procrastinator is like saying, "Cheer up" to someone who's clinically depressed.
To determine a task’s utility and therefore how likely a
person is to do it right away, Steel puts together four
basic factors, expectancy (E), value (V), the delay until
reward or punishment (D), and personal sensitivity to
delay (P), in the following equation:
U = (E x V) / (R x D)
-> Those codes don't correspond to the equation. Any hints from someone who knows the source?U = (E x V) / (P x D)
We need a "disable override" function.
Personally, I use this:
echo "0.0.0.0 news.ycombinator.com" >> /etc/hosts
# DONT DO IT!!! DONT DO IT!!! DONT DO IT!!! [times 30]
# DONT DO IT!!! DONT DO IT!!! DONT DO IT!!! [times 30]
# DONT DO IT!!! DONT DO IT!!! DONT DO IT!!! [times 30]
127.0.0.1 news.ycombinator.com
# DONT DO IT!!! DONT DO IT!!! DONT DO IT!!! [times 30]
# DONT DO IT!!! DONT DO IT!!! DONT DO IT!!! [times 30]
# DONT DO IT!!! DONT DO IT!!! DONT DO IT!!! [times 30]
The line in the middle changes from being commented to uncommmented several times in the day.Sigh
RescueTime could hold some of your money hostage each month (say $20, or whatever is significant enough you'd like it back) and if you don't meet your goals that money gets donated to charity at the end of the month.
Though it's probably best to eliminate the root cause of the procrastination.
"Just fucking do it"
Or as this post http://seoblackhat.com/2007/01/29/do-it-fucking-now/ (which inspired me) says:
"Do it fucking now"