So the study says that cats like boxes or not? Does it kill another "city tale"?
That would seem intuitive but the specific piece of citizen science research in this comment thread (not the OP) gave them that choice and found that they did not in fact prefer it.
It's (a) a small sample size & (b) an extremely uncontrolled environment, so I'd take it with a liberal pinch of salt, but this is why they're calling for further formal research.
It certainly seems more logical that they would prefer a real box, but that makes the possibility of them not preferring it all the more curious.
Probably (slightly) less interesting in that case, but still pretty cool.