Intel absolutely tried to drown AMD in the 2000s. The fines are warranted.
At the very least, if AMD had been able to maintain competition for longer, would we have been stuck at 2/4 cores for so long? Still struggling to make ECC RAM mainstream?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Micro_Devices,_Inc._v....
We have to remember that Intel went all in on Itanium and it was AMD who made 64bit happen. They absolutely kicked Intels ass on performance and price for quite a while but were not able to leverage that.
So yes, the future would have been quite different.