At Long Last, Physicists Calculate the Proton's Mass
sciencenow.sciencemag.org
sciencenow.sciencemag.org
In the same vein... There is also a book by Stephen Hawking called "Is the End in Sight for Theoretical Physics: An Inaugural Lecture" from 1980... http://www.amazon.com/End-Sight-Theoretical-Physics-Inaugura...
They made a simulation which matches reality pretty well, but they worked backwards: they knew the value they wanted and kept tweaking the simulation till it worked.
That's not quite as exciting as being able to calculate it from first principles.
I think I'll go now and learn as much as I can about the strong force. Sounds like something I won't learn about in school much.